ATI #1 Flashcards

1
Q

Lochia
The pad saturated 12cm with bright red and small clots.
Which one is this?

A

Moderate lochia rubra

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2
Q

Varicella vaccine
a) contraception for how long?
b) How many time to need to have shots?

A

a) one month
b) 2 doses

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3
Q

Prevention DVT
teaching

A

Elevate both legs when sitting
Avoid cross legs
Maintain fluid

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4
Q

Inversion of the uterus

A
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5
Q

What is the first indicator of hypovolemia?

A

Increasing pule and decreasing BP

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6
Q

Mastitis Ture or false
Nurse the infant only on the unaffected breast until resolved

A

Fales
Continuing breastfeeding, ESPECIALLY on the affected side

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7
Q

Mastitis Ture or false
Wear a tight-fitting bra until lactation has caused

A

False
Should wear well-fitting bra, but not tight fit

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8
Q

Is epidural anesthesia a risk of UTI?

A

Yes

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9
Q

Normal range of Hgb and glucose
of newborn

A

Heg: 14 to 24
Glucose; greater than 40 to 45

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10
Q

baby’s weight is between the 10th and 90th percentile, what age?

A

Appropriate for gestational age
AGA

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11
Q

baby’s weight is less than the 10th percentile, what age?

A

Small for gestational age
SGA

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12
Q

baby’s weight is grater than 90th percentile, what age?

A

Large for gestational age
LGA

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13
Q

Pregnant term
37 weeks to 42 weeks?

A

term

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14
Q

Pregnant term
Preterm or premature?

A

Born prior to 37 weeks

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15
Q

Pregnant term
Post-term or postmature?

A

Born after 42 weeks

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16
Q

Which is the indicates adapting to extrauterine life?

A
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17
Q

Ture or false?
Apnea for 10 seconds periods indicates adapting to extrauterine life?

A

True
apnea less than 15 seconds are an expecting finds

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18
Q

Ture or false?
Expiratory grunting indicates adapting to extrauterine life?

A

Fales
Respiratory distress

19
Q

Ture or false?
Obligatory nose breathing indicates adapting to extrauterine life?

20
Q

Ture or false?
Mongolian spots are commonly found in darker skin

21
Q

NB was not dried completely after birth. This is type of what heat loss?

A

Evaporation

22
Q

NB is contacted directly on the cool surface.
How to prevent it?
Place pad on the scale before weighting

A

Conduction

23
Q

Place the bassinet out of the direct line of a fan or air

A

Convection

24
Q

NB is nearby window etc, something not direct contact

25
Caring HIV baby what to consider?
wear gloves after birth baby should be bathed after birth before remaining mom
26
DO not do to a) HIV mom b) HIV baby
a) amniocentesis and episiotomy b) internal fetal monitor forceps deliver administer injection should not give before take bath
27
What is HELLP syndrome?
H: hemolysis cause anemia, jaundice EL: elevate liver enzyme LP: low platelets less than 100,000
28
Breastmilk a) at room temp b) refrigerated
a) up to 8 hr b) up to 8 days
29
Breastmilk a) freezer b) deep freezer
a) up to 6 months b) up to 12 months no thawing by microwave no refreeze thawing milk
30
Braxton Hicks Contraction
Starting from 2nd trimester tightness in abdomen
31
hypnosis is?
cognitive strategy nonpharmacological pain management
32
ADRs of clomiphene citrate?
For infertility increase the risk of multiple birth
33
NB temp
should be 36.5 to 37.5 37 is average asses axillary temp every hour till stable should during skin-skin or under warmer
34
Late deceleration of FHR what we are gonna do to mom?
Position side administer O2 10L IV catheter and elevate mom's legs
35
Forceps assisted birth baby complications
facial nerve palsy しびれ facial bruising subdural hematoma 血腫
36
Necrotizing enterocolitis
inflammatory disease of the gastrointestinal mucosa d/t ischemia ( stop blood flow) It results in necrosis and make hole in the bowel
37
Necrotizing enterocolitis care
stop feeding/ or tube ( need rest bowel) administer IV nasogastric tube to suction gas and fluid
38
Educate homecare preeclampsia management
bed rest side lying perform diversional activities avoid food that high sodium limit caffeine Drink 2L
39
Uses bulb syringe
compress bulb and into SIDE of mouth then nose
40
After epidural nursing acrion
Putting side rails up for prevent risk for injury
41
Auscultate FHR
Doppler not ultrasound
42
Newborn hypothermia can cause? mental and physical
bradycardia and irritability
43
Mottling indicates?
hypothermia or respiratory distress
44
Preeclampsia risk for seizures so what to do?
Keep side rails of bed up