Atomic Bonds [Wala sa Pointers :)] Flashcards

1
Q

Who developed the _ Electron Dot Structure?

A

Gilbert Lewis

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2
Q

The _ regions of atoms are in contact in chemical bonds

A

outer

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2
Q

What are the three main types of bonding

A

Covalent Bond (Molecular Bond), Ionic Bond (Electrovalent Bond), and Metallic Bond

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2
Q

When two non metals bond, they usually form a…

A

Covalent Bond (Molecular Bond)

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3
Q

When a metal and Nonmetal bond, they usually form a…

A

Ionic Bond (Electrovalent Bond)

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4
Q

When two metals bond, they form a…

A

Metallic Bond

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5
Q

Define Electronegativity.

A

The ability of an atom to attract electrons

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6
Q

Define Electron Affinity.

A

The ability of an atom to accept one or more electrons

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7
Q

The octet rule states that…

A

An element in a bond is the most stable with 8 valence electrons.
(Exceptions: Hydrogen,)

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8
Q

This type of bond is where two elements share their valence electrons (electron pairs).

A

Covalent Bond (Molecular Bond)

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9
Q

This type of bond is where an atom transfers all of their valence electrons to another atom.

A

Ionic Bond (Electrovalent Bond)

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10
Q

Determine the chemical bond described.
All the atoms in a piece of _ share a big pool of electrons (sea of electrons)

A

Metallic Bonding

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11
Q

This bond is formed when the electronegative difference of two elements is more than 2.0 units.

A

Ionic Bond (Electrovalent Bond)

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12
Q

This bond is formed when the electronegative difference of two elements is LESS than 2.0 units.

A

Covalent Bond (Molecular Bond)

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13
Q

The three bond orders mentioned [in the book] are…

A

Single Bond
Double Bond
Triple Bond

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14
Q

A Higher Bond Order means a _ bond.

A

stronger

15
Q

Gilbert Lewis has a famous paper called…

A

The Atom and the Molecule

16
Q

Determine the bond described.
This bond involves the TRANSFER of valence electrons.

A

Ionic Bond (Electrovalent Bond)

17
Q

Determine the bond described.
This bond involves the sharing of valence electrons.

A

Covalent Bond (Molecular Bond)