Atomic Structure Flashcards

1
Q

What are atoms

A

They are the smallest unit of matter that exists on its own

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2
Q

What is a compound

A

A compound is made from 2 or more different elements chemically bonded

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3
Q
Iron+Oxygen=
Iron+sulphur=
Magnesium+Oxygen=
Sodium+Chlorine=
Lithium+Bromine=
A
Iron oxide
Iron sulphide
Magnesium oxide
Sodium chlorine 
Lithium bromide
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4
Q

What is chromatography

A

A physical method of separating a mixture of soluble substances

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5
Q

How do you find the retention factor

A

Rf= Distance travelled by spot(mm)/Distance between baseline and solvent front

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6
Q

What is fractional distillation used for

A

It is used to separate crude oil into simpler more useful substances

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