Atomic Structure - - TEST Flashcards

1
Q

What is the type of radiation that is very harmful in high amounts?

A

Gamma Rays

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2
Q

What type of waves come from the sun and change the DNA of your skin cells?

A

Ultra Violet Radiation

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3
Q

What type of waves are used in cooking your food?

A

Microwaves

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4
Q

What is they space where no particles of matter exist?

A

vacuum

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5
Q

What is the spectrum that you can SEE all the colors and they blend into each other?

A

Continuous Spectrum

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6
Q

What is the term for the colors you can see?

A

Visible Light

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7
Q

What consists of electromagnetic waves used to track weather, and speeding cars?

A

Radar Waves

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8
Q

What is a series of energy waves that travel in a vacuum at a speed of 3.0 X 10(10) cm/s?

A

Electromagnetic Radiation

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9
Q

What is the term for the amount of waves that pass a specific point in a certain amount of time?

A

Frequency

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10
Q

What is the term for the distance from the origin of the wave to the top of the wave?

A

Amplitude

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11
Q

What is the term for atoms of the same element but they have different numbers of neutrons and mass numbers?

A

Isotopes

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12
Q

What is the term for the place where a wave begins (starts)?

A

Origin

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13
Q

What is the speturm where only small strips of light can be seen?

A

Line spectrum

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14
Q

What is another name for the line spectrum?

A

Atomic emissions spectra

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15
Q

What type of waves are used to take pictures of your bones?

A

X-rays

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16
Q

What is the device used to separate the light into separate wavelenghts?

A

Diffraction grating

17
Q

What moves inside the atom when it is energized?

18
Q

KNOW the electron configuration

A

See Mrs. K for help

19
Q

What color has the longest wavelength?

20
Q

What is the lowest point on a wave:

21
Q

What electron cloud is shaped like a dumbbell?

22
Q

Who discovered the electron?

A

Sir Joseph J. Thomson

23
Q

What type of spectrum does white light produce?

A

continuous spectrum

24
Q

In what experiment was the PROTON discovered?

A

Gold Foil Experiment

25
On the Atomic Sp0ectrum has the largest waves?
Radio waves
26
When did scientist begin studying light?
When they began working on the quantum mechanical model
27
What is a way you can identify an element?
Flame test
28
How do electrons release energy?
In the form of light
29
When is a line spectra produced?
When you look at neon light
30
What is the term for the distance between the crest of one wave to the crest on the next wave?
wavelength
31
Be able to list the Electromagnetic spectrum from LONGEST waves to the SHORTEST waves
Radio - Rob Radar - Runs Microwaves - Miles Infra-red - In Visible light - Very Ultra Violet Light - ugly X-ray - - xtreme Gamma - Grass
32
List the colors of the visible light from LONGEST to SHORTEST?
ROY G BIV R - Red O - Orange Y - Yellow G - Green B - Blue I - Indigo V - Violet
33
Be able to label the parts of a wave diagram
See Mrs. K for extra practice sheets
34
Be able to write the electron configuration for an element
See Mrs. K for help
35
Be able to identify the different Atomic Models and place them in correct order of their discoveries and be able to name to scientist
See Mrs. K for help