ATP Flashcards

1
Q

what does ATP stand for

A

Adenosine triphosphate

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2
Q

What is the structure of ATP

A

Ribose, adenine, 3 phosphates

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3
Q

What is ATP used for

A

An immediate energy source for biological processes

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4
Q

What is ATP hydrolysed into?

A

ADP and inorganic phosphate and energy

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5
Q

What enzyme hydrolyses ATP?

A

ATP hydrolase

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6
Q

Other than ADP and energy what else is released when ATP is hydrolysed

A

Inorganic phosphate

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7
Q

What enzyme makes ATP

A

ATP synthase

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8
Q

Why does the hydrolysis of ATP release so much energy?

A

Single step reaction

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9
Q

What is the benefit of ATP hydrolysis

A
  • energy released can be used
  • the phosphate can make other things more reactive, lowering activation energy
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