ATP PRODUCTION Flashcards
(20 cards)
The largest protein complex?
Complex 1
Complex I is also known as?
NADH-Coenzyme Q reductase
NADH in C1 first interacts with?
FMN (V. B2)
C1: When NADH is oxidized it releases 2 hydrogen and 2 electrons which then converts to FMN to?
FMNH2(reduced form)
C1: the actual reduction of CoQ happens to?
Quinone
How many subunits do Complex I has?
40 and more
Complex II is also known as?
Succinate-coenzyme Q reductase
how many subunits doe CII has?
4
The electron producer in CII is the oxidizing agent in the conversion of succinate to fumarate.
FADH2 (V.B2)
What is the difference of C1 & CII COQ’s?
CI is transferred to CIII whereas, CII is not.
Complex III is also known as?
Coenzyme Q-Cytochrome c Reductase
Complex IV is also known as?
Cytochrome c Oxidase Complex IV
how many subunits does CIV has?
13
The only cytochrome that is lipid soluble?
Cytochrome C
What is Chemiosmotic coupling?
The coupling of ATP and ETC through proton flow
What are the 3 protein complex that pumps proton?
Complex 1,3,4
What is Electrochemical gradient?
*hint: gradient
The difference of proton concentration (Intermembrane to Innermembane)
ATP: F0 & F1
Which is for ATP synthesis?
F1
ATP: F0 & F1
Which is for proton channel?
F0
The enzyme responsible for flowing protons (H+) to the matrix?
ATP synthase