Attachment Flashcards
(26 cards)
What is attachment?
A deep and enduring emotional bond that connects one person to another across time and space.
Who proposed the concept of attachment theory?
John Bowlby.
True or False: Attachment is only formed during infancy.
False.
What are the four types of attachment identified by Mary Ainsworth?
Secure, avoidant, resistant (ambivalent), and disorganized.
Fill in the blank: The Strange Situation is a procedure developed by ______ to assess attachment styles in children.
Mary Ainsworth.
What behavior characterizes a securely attached child in the Strange Situation?
They show distress when the caregiver leaves but are happy when they return.
Multiple Choice: Which attachment style is characterized by avoidance of the caregiver?
Avoidant attachment.
What is the primary caregiver’s role in attachment formation?
To provide consistent and responsive care.
True or False: Children with disorganized attachment often display contradictory behaviors.
True.
What is the impact of secure attachment on later relationships?
It generally leads to healthier and more trusting relationships.
Fill in the blank: Bowlby proposed that attachment is a ______ mechanism that enhances survival.
biological.
What is the internal working model in the context of attachment?
A mental framework that shapes how individuals perceive themselves and others in relationships.
Multiple Choice: Which of the following is NOT a characteristic of avoidant attachment?
Seeking comfort from the caregiver.
What is the main focus of Bowlby’s attachment theory?
The importance of the bond between a child and their primary caregiver.
True or False: A child with resistant attachment exhibits calmness when the caregiver leaves.
False.
What is the significance of the ‘secure base’ concept in attachment theory?
It refers to the caregiver’s role in providing a safe environment for exploration.
Fill in the blank: The attachment styles can influence adult ______ and interpersonal relationships.
behavior.
What role does temperament play in attachment?
Temperament can influence how children respond to caregivers and form attachments.
Multiple Choice: Which attachment style is often linked to neglect or inconsistent caregiving?
Disorganized attachment.
True or False: Attachment styles can change over time.
True.
What is the impact of insecure attachment on emotional development?
It can lead to difficulties in emotional regulation and relationships.
Fill in the blank: The concept of attachment was further developed by ______ in the context of adult relationships.
Mary Main.
What is the role of cultural factors in attachment?
Cultural norms can influence attachment behaviors and expectations.
Multiple Choice: What is a characteristic behavior of a child with disorganized attachment?
Lack of a clear attachment strategy.
