attachments Flashcards
(6 cards)
what is the definition of attachment? (2)
● attachment is the close emotional bond between two people, in which each case seeks closeness (reciprocal relationship)
● and feels more secure when in presence of attachment figure
what are the 3 key features of an attachment?
● seeking proximity
● seperation anxiety
● secure base behaviour
define ‘seeking proximity’ as a feature of attachment
people try and stay physically close to those they are attached to
define ‘seperation anxiety’ as a feature of attachment
people are distressed when an attachment figure leaves
define ‘secure base behaviour’ as a feature of attachment
explore the environment but return back to attachment figure for comfort
give two reasons why attachments are important
● survival (infants are effectively helpless) - gives safety and food
● important for healthy future social development