Augustine Flashcards
(4 cards)
1
Q
How is the human race divided, according to St. Augustine?
A
- those who live according to man and will suffer eternal punishment with the devil (City of Man)
- those who live according to God and are predestined to reign eternally with him (City of God)
2
Q
Why does St. Augustine discourage participation in politics?
A
He thinks of the state as unnatural and leaves humankind to sin.
3
Q
What is the essence of justice, according to St. Augustine?
A
Relations between man and God lead to the right relations between man and man
4
Q
How does St. Augustine view slavery?
A
Man was created in God’s image, to be a master of irrational creatures, beasts, but not fellow men. Slavery is not a result of man’s nature, but a result of sin. He, however, appeals to slaves to serve their masters heartily and with goodwill.