Authorised guarantee agreements (Procedural steps for the assignment of a lease)- FS Flashcards

(10 cards)

1
Q

What is an Authorized Guarantee Agreement (AGA)?

A

A contractual agreement where the outgoing tenant guarantees the performance of lease obligations by the incoming tenant following a lease assignment.

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2
Q

What liabilities can an AGA cover?

A

Rent, repairs, and all lease covenants—the outgoing tenant remains liable if the assignee fails to comply.

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3
Q

What was the position before the 1995 Act?

A

Outgoing tenants remained automatically liable for the lease even after assignment, unless expressly released by the landlord.

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4
Q

When is an AGA required under the Landlord and Tenant (Covenants) Act 1995?

A

Only if the lease was granted on or after 1 January 1996, and the landlord expressly requires it.

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5
Q

What is the default position under the 1995 Act regarding outgoing tenants’ liability after assignment?

A

The outgoing tenant is automatically released from future lease obligations, unless an AGA is signed.

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6
Q

Who Can Be Held Liable Under an AGA?

A
  1. Only the outgoing tenant who signed an AGA for the specific assignment
  2. Not earlier tenants without a continuing AGA
  3. Liability does not pass indefinitely through all prior tenants
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7
Q

In a chain of lease assignments, when is an outgoing tenant not liable?

A

When no AGA was required or signed at the point of assignment to the next tenant.

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8
Q

In the SRA sample scenario, why is the chemist liable but not the clothing retailer?

A

The chemist signed an AGA, but the clothing retailer did not, creating a break in the liability chain.

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9
Q

How does a landlord ensure privity of contract with the assignee when consenting to a lease assignment?

A

By requiring the assignee to enter into a direct covenant within the licence to assign, agreeing to observe and perform all tenant covenants under the lease.

from oup

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10
Q

Can a licence to assign include a direct covenant from the assignee to the landlord?

A

Yes. Even under a post-1996 lease, the landlord may require it to ensure direct liability for lease covenants.

OUP

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