Autoinflammation Flashcards

1
Q

A lack of mucin layer leads to a lack of Akkermansia, why?

A

Because Akkermansia live of eating the mucin layer. If there is no mucin layer they have nothing to feed on.

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2
Q

Having a weak mucin layer can lead to what?

A

Leaky gut, translocation of bacteria

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3
Q

What can have a positive effect on autoimmunity?

A

Fruits and vegetables
Omega 3
Vitamin D
Minerals

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4
Q

What can have a negative effect on autoimmunity?

A

Junk food
Malnourishment
Specific deficits

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5
Q

Can the conditions the animals lived under have an effect on us when we eat the meat?

A

Yes. Can be pro-inflammatory if the animals were bred under bad conditions

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6
Q

What percentage of diseases are due to diet?

A

20 %

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7
Q

Can emulsifying agents dissolve the mucin layer?

A

Yes

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8
Q

Is the food we eat more or less varied today than ancestors?

A

Less.
“Below a superficial surface of different spices (sushi, thai,
pizza etc) our food becomes more and more homogenous and
is distributed from fewer producers”

““People think they eat a more global and varied diet
than their ancestors but from a microbial perspective
these products become more and more deprived.”

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9
Q

In what 3 ways do microorganisms give health benefits?

A

Stabilize the intestinal barrier
➢stimulating epithelial growth
➢mucus secretion
➢motility
Enhance innate immunity
➢inhibition of IL-10
➢stimulation of secretory IgA and neutrophils
➢reduction of inflammatory cytokines
Suppresses pathogenic microorganisms
➢e.g., E. coli and Enterobacteriaceae

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10
Q
A
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