Autonomic Drug Classifications Flashcards

(50 cards)

1
Q

Oxymetazoline

A

Nonselective Alpha agonist

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1
Q

Mecamylamine

A

Ganglionic blocker

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2
Q

Guanethidine

A

Sympathetic Modulator 1. Prevention of transmitter release

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2
Q

Atenolol

A

Beta 2 antagonist

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2
Q

Physostingmine

A

ACE Inhibitor

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2
Q

Triazolam

A

Skeletal muscle relaxant 1. Benzodiazepine

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3
Q

Dantrolene

A

Skeletal muscle relaxant 1. Treat malignant hyerthermia 2. Ryanodine receptor antagonist

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4
Q

Mivacurium

A

Competitive NMJ blocker 1. Short lasting

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6
Q

Epinephrine

A

Alpha 1, Alpha 2, Beta 1, Beta 2

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6
Q

Metoprolol

A

Beta 2 antagonist

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7
Q

Atracurium

A

Competitive NMJ blocker 1. Long lasting

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7
Q

Botulinum Toxin

A

ACh Release inhibitor 1. Treats dystonia, wrinkles, sweating

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8
Q

Succinylcholine

A

Depolarizing NMJ blocker 1. Fast onset, fast offset

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8
Q

Baclofen

A

Skeletal muscle relaxant 1. GABA agonist

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9
Q

Scopolamine

A

Mucarinic antagonist

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9
Q

Midazolam

A

Skeletal muscle relaxant 1. Benzodiazempine

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10
Q

Prazosin

A

Alpha 1 antagonist

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10
Q

Salmeterol

A

Beta 2 agonist

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11
Q

Pentolamine

A

Nonselective Alpha antagonist

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13
Q

Norepinephrine

A

Alpha 1, Alpha 2, Beta 1

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15
Q

Isoproterenol

A

Nonselective Beta agonist

16
Q

Edrophonium

A

ACE Inhibitor

18
Q

Doxazosin

A

Alpha 1 antagonist

19
Q

Organophosphates

A

ACE Inhibitor 1. Toxicities seen with farm workers 2. Treat with atropine/2-PAM

20
Acetylcholine
Neurotransmitter
22
Albuterol
Beta 2 agonist
22
Acebutolol
Beta 2 antagonist (ISA)
22
Atropine
Mucarinic antagonist
23
Ipratropium
Mucarinic antagonist
24
Donepezil
ACE Inhibitor 1. Used for Alzheimer's
25
2-PAM
ACE Reactivator
27
Bethanechol
Muscarinic agonist
28
Terbutaline
Beta 2 agonist
30
Dopamine
1. Vasoconstriction to renal/splanctic 2. High levels = Norepinephrine
32
Tyramine
Sympathetic Modulator 1. Stimulant for release of NT from axon terminal
33
Clonidine
Alpha 1 agonist
34
Propranolol
Nonselective Beta antagonist
35
Pilocarpine
Muscarinic agonist
36
Tiotropium
Mucarinic antagonist
37
Ephedrine
Sympathetic Modulator 1. Stimulant for release of NT from axon terminal
38
Phenylephrine
Alpha 1 agonist
40
Labetalol
Nonselective Beta antagonist (mixed beta/alpha)
41
Metaproterenol
Beta 2 agonist
42
Diazepam
Skeletal muscle relaxant 1. Benzodiazepine
44
Tubocurarine
Competitive NMJ blocker
46
Reserpine
Sympathetic Modulator 1. Destruction of NE by MAO and depletion from nerve ending
47
Pindolol
Nonselective Beta antagonist (ISA)
48
Neostingmine
ACE Inhibitor
49
Phenoxybenzamine
Nonselective Alpha antagonist
50
Vecuronium
Competitive NMJ blocker 1. Long lasting