Autotroph and Heterotrophs Flashcards
(8 cards)
What is an autotroph?
An organism that makes its own food
What is a Heterotroph
An organism that gets its food by consuming other living things
What process do most autotrophs use to make food?
Photosynthesis
Can autotrophs survive without sunlight?
Yes, some use chemosynthesis, using energy from chemical reactions
Why are autotrophs called producers
Because they produce energy rich food for themselves
Why are heterotrophs called consumers
They consume other organisms to get energy
Are Fungi autotrophs or heterotrophs
Heterotrophs - they absorb nutrients from other organisms
how are autotrophs and heterotrophs connected in the food chain?
Autotrophs provide the base energy source, and heterotrophs depend on them directly or indirectly for food