Aviaire Flashcards

1
Q

A flock from a turkey farm is presented with a mysterious illness. Several dead birds are notable, mostly younger animals.

Sick turkeys are listless, with drooping wings, unkempt feathers, yellow droppings. Sick older birds are emaciated.

Necropsy shows a yellowish green, caseous exudate in the ceca, cecal ulcerations and thickening of the cecal wall.

A typical liver looks like the image below.

What is the diagnosis?
A - Hemorrhagic enteritis of turkeys
B - Necrotic enteritis
C - Coronaviral enteritis of turkeys
D - Histomoniasis
E - Avian spirochetosis

A

D - Histomoniasis

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2
Q

A rescued Pekin duck is presented for non-weight bearing lameness of the left pelvic limb and fever.

Which one of the following choices is the most likely diagnosis?

A - Septic arthritis
B - Bumblefoot
C - Egg binding
D - Panosteitis
E - Normal radiographs

A

A - Septic arthritis

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3
Q

Half of the flock from a local broiler poultry farm has died in the last ten days. Examination shows chickens that are gasping and coughing, extending their necks to inhale.

Some have blood-stained beaks. There are no obvious neurologic signs. Necropsy finds hemorrhage in the airways, as shown below.

What is the most likely presumptive diagnosis?

A - Fowl pox, diphtheritic form
B - Infectious laryngotracheitis
C - Marek’s disease
D - Infectious coryza
E - Viscerotropic velogenic Newcastle disease

A

B - Infectious laryngotracheitis

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