Aws Flashcards

(55 cards)

1
Q

What is cloud computing?

A

The on-demand delivery of IT resources over the internet with pay-as-you-go pricing.

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2
Q

What are the 3 types of cloud deployment models?

A

Public Cloud, Private Cloud, Hybrid Cloud.

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3
Q

What are the 3 cloud service models?

A

IaaS, PaaS, SaaS.

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4
Q

What is high availability?

A

The ability of a system to remain operational and accessible when needed.

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5
Q

What is scalability?

A

The ability to grow or shrink resources as needed to meet demand.

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6
Q

What is fault tolerance?

A

The ability of a system to remain operational even if some components fail.

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7
Q

What is agility in cloud?

A

The ability to rapidly develop, test, and launch software applications.

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8
Q

What is elasticity in AWS?

A

Automatic addition or removal of resources to handle changes in demand.

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9
Q

What is pay-as-you-go pricing?

A

You pay only for the services you use, for as long as you use them.

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10
Q

What is the main benefit of cloud computing?

A

Increased speed, agility, and cost savings.

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11
Q

What is the AWS Shared Responsibility Model?

A

AWS secures the cloud; customers secure what’s in the cloud.

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12
Q

What is AWS IAM?

A

A service that controls access to AWS resources.

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13
Q

What is MFA in AWS?

A

Multi-Factor Authentication adds an extra layer of security.

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14
Q

What does AWS KMS do?

A

Manages encryption keys for your data.

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15
Q

What is AWS Shield?

A

Protects against DDoS attacks.

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16
Q

What is AWS WAF?

A

Web Application Firewall that protects against web exploits.

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17
Q

What is AWS Artifact?

A

Provides compliance-related documents like audit reports.

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18
Q

What is a security group in AWS?

A

A virtual firewall for EC2 instances.

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19
Q

What is an ACL in AWS?

A

Access Control List for controlling inbound/outbound traffic at the subnet level.

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20
Q

What is AWS CloudTrail?

A

Tracks user activity and API usage across AWS accounts.

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21
Q

What is Amazon EC2?

A

A web service that provides secure, resizable compute capacity.

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22
Q

What is Amazon S3?

A

An object storage service offering scalability, data availability, and security.

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23
Q

What is Amazon RDS?

A

A managed relational database service.

24
Q

What is Amazon DynamoDB?

A

A fast, flexible NoSQL database service.

25
What is AWS Lambda?
A serverless compute service to run code without managing servers.
26
What is Amazon VPC?
Lets you provision a logically isolated section of the AWS cloud.
27
What is Elastic Load Balancing?
Automatically distributes incoming traffic across multiple targets.
28
What is Auto Scaling?
Ensures you have the right amount of resources running to handle load.
29
What is AWS CloudFormation?
Enables infrastructure as code.
30
What is Amazon CloudFront?
A content delivery network to distribute content globally with low latency.
31
What is the AWS Free Tier?
Allows new users to explore AWS services for free up to certain limits.
32
What is AWS Budgets?
Allows users to set custom cost and usage budgets.
33
What is AWS Cost Explorer?
Visualize and manage your AWS costs and usage.
34
What is Consolidated Billing?
Combines billing for multiple accounts in an organization.
35
What are the AWS pricing models?
On-demand, Reserved, Spot, and Savings Plans.
36
What is an AWS Support Plan?
Subscription that provides access to technical support and resources.
37
Name AWS Support Plans
Basic, Developer, Business, Enterprise.
38
What is TCO in AWS?
Total Cost of Ownership – helps estimate the long-term cost savings.
39
What is the AWS Marketplace?
Digital catalog of software solutions that run on AWS.
40
How can customers estimate service costs?
Using the AWS Pricing Calculator.
41
What is Amazon SNS?
Simple Notification Service for messaging and alerts.
42
What is Amazon SQS?
Simple Queue Service for decoupling and scaling microservices.
43
What is AWS CloudWatch?
Monitoring and observability service.
44
What is Amazon EBS?
Elastic Block Store provides persistent block storage for EC2.
45
What is Amazon EFS?
Elastic File System for scalable file storage.
46
What is AWS Step Functions?
Coordinates components of distributed applications and microservices.
47
What is AWS Outposts?
Brings AWS services on-premises.
48
What is AWS Direct Connect?
Dedicated network connection to AWS.
49
What is AWS Organizations?
Manages multiple AWS accounts centrally.
50
What is AWS Service Catalog?
Organizes, governs, and provisions cloud resources.
51
What is an AWS Region?
A physical location in the world with multiple Availability Zones.
52
What is an Availability Zone?
One or more data centers with redundant power, networking, and connectivity.
53
What is edge location in AWS?
Used by CloudFront to cache content closer to users.
54
What is infrastructure as code?
Managing infrastructure using configuration files.
55
What is AWS Trusted Advisor?
Provides real-time guidance to help provision your resources following best practices.