AWS Exam Flashcards

Exam

1
Q

What is the AWS Snowball Edge?

A

a 100TB data transfer device, used to move large amounts of data into and out of AWS as a temporary storage tier with compute capacity.

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2
Q

What is the AWS Snowmmobile?

A

an exabyte scale data transfer service used to move extremely large amounts of data to AWS. Up to 100 PB in a 45 foot long ruggedized shipping container pulled by a semi truck. Secure, fast, effective.

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3
Q

Can snowball import to and export from S3?

A

Yes

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4
Q

If you want to move large quantities of data in or out of S3, what is the best way?

A

AWS Snowball/Snowmobile

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5
Q

What does the storage gateway do?

A

Connects an on-premises appliance with AWS cloud based storage

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6
Q

Name the three different types of storage gateways

A
  • File Gateway (NFS)
  • Volume Gateway (iSCSI) for stored volumes and cached volumes
  • Tape Gateway (VTL)
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7
Q

IAM (Identity Access Management) consists of what?

A
  • Users
  • Groups
  • Roles
  • Policies
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8
Q

What programming language are IAM policies using?

A

JSON

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9
Q

What permissions do new users have by default?

A

None

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10
Q

Does IAM apply to regions, or is it global?

A

Global

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11
Q

What are new users assigned upon creation?

A

Access Key ID & Secret Access Keys

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12
Q

What is the first thing you should do when you access AWS with your root account?

A

Setup Multifactor Authentication

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13
Q

S3 is block based or object based?

A

Object based

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14
Q

What is the maximum file size in S3?

A

0 to 5 TB

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15
Q

Where are files stored in S3?

A

Buckets

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16
Q

Can you use S3 to install an OS or Database on?

17
Q

By default, all new buckets are…

18
Q

a Key is? (S3)

A

Name of the object

19
Q

a Value is? (S3)

A

Data, sequence of bytes

20
Q

When is Version ID used?

A

When versioning is activated

21
Q

Metadata is?

A

Data about the data your are storing

22
Q

Name 2 subresources (S3)

A
  • ACL

- Torrent

23
Q

S3 consistency model

A
  • Read after write consistency for PUTS of new objects

- Eventual consistency for overwrite PUTS or DELETES (takes time to propagate)

24
Q

S3 Standard storage

A

Standard storage, 99.99% availability, 11 9s durability, redundant across multiple devices and facilities. Can sustain 2 facilities loss concurrently

25
S3 IA storage
Infrequently accessed data. Retrieval fee charged.
26
S3 One Zone IA
Same as S3 IA, only one availability zone
27
S3 Intelligent Tiering
Moves data to the most cost effective access tier
28
S3 Glacier
Data archiving. Retrieval times configurable from minutes to hours
29
S3 Glacier Deep Archive
Data archiving. Retrieval times around 12 hours
30
Encryption in transit is achieved by...
SSL/TLS
31
Encryption at rest is achieved by...
- S3 Managed Keys (SSE S3) - AWS KMS (SSE KMS) - Customer provided keys (SSE C) - Client side encryption
32
Cross region replication requirements
- Versioning enabled | - Regions must be unique
33
Are files in an existing bucket replicated automatically when replication is activated?
No, only new files added after activation
34
Are delete markers, individual versions replicated in CRR?
No
35
How many S3 buckets per account by default?
100