Brainscape's Knowledge GenomeTM


Top Flashcards (Certified)
All Flashcards

Anatomy Lab > axial skeleton > Flashcards

axial skeleton Flashcards

(80 cards)

Start Studying
1
Q
A

frontal

  • squamous
  • supra-orbital margin
  • supra orbital notch or foramen
  • lacrimal fossa
How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
2
Q

what are the cranium bones

A

frontal (1)

Parietal (2)

Temporal (2)

Occipital (1)

Sphenoid (1)

Ethmoid (1)

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
3
Q

what are the facial bones

A

mandible (1)

maxilla (2)

palatine (2)

zygomatic (2)

lacrimal (2)

nasal (2)

vomer (1)

inferior nasal concha (2)

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
4
Q
A

sagittal suture

  • left/right parietal bone
  • occipital bone
  • lambdoid suture
  • squamous suture
  • temporal bone
  • mastoid process
  • styloid process
  • occipital condyle
  • external occipital protuberance
  • mandible
How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
5
Q
A
  • right/left parietal
  • occipital bone
  • lambdoid suture
  • sagittal suture
  • coronal suture
  • zygomatic bone
  • fontal bone
  • nasal bones
How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
6
Q
A
  • coronal suture
  • frontal bone
  • parietal bone
  • squamous suture
  • lambdoid suture
  • occipital bone
  • external acoustic meatus
  • mastoid process
  • sphenoid
  • supra orbital foramen
  • frontonasal suture
  • nasal bone
  • lacrimal groove of lacrimal bone
  • ethmoid
  • infra-orbital foramen
  • maxilla
  • zygomatic bone

mandible

  • mental foramen
  • mental protuberance
  • styloid process
  • temporal process of zygomatic bone
How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
7
Q
A

–coronal suture

  • parietal bone
  • supra-orbital foramen
  • sphenoid
  • temporal bone
  • frontonasal suture

nasal bone

optic canal

  • superior orbital fissure
  • lacrimal bone
  • middle nasal concha
  • temporal process of zygomatic bone
  • inferior nasal concha
  • perpendicular plate of ethmoid
  • vomer
  • mental protuberance
  • zygomatic bone
  • infra-orbital foramen
  • mastoid process
  • maxilla
  • mental foramen
  • mandible
How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
8
Q
A
  • palatal process of maxilla
  • maxilla
  • palatine bone
  • pterygoid process
  • vomer
  • foramen ovale
  • foramen spinosum
  • foramen lacerum
  • carotid canal

mastoid process

  • occipital condyle
  • foramen magnum
  • occipital bone
  • zygomatic bone
  • sphenoid
  • mandible fossa
  • jugular foramen
  • stylid process
  • stylomastoid foramen
  • temporal bone
  • occipitomastoid suture
  • lambdoid suture
  • superior nuchal line
  • external occipital protuberance
How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
9
Q
A
  • supra-orbital foramen
  • supra-orbital margin
  • lacrimal fossa
How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
10
Q
A
  • temporal bone
  • squamous part
  • external meatus
  • mastoid process
  • styloid process
  • mandibular fossa
  • zygomatic process
How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
11
Q
A
  • zygomatic process
  • styloid process
  • carotid canal
  • jugular fossa
  • stylomastoid foramen
  • mandibular fossa
  • external acoustic meatus
  • mastoid process
  • mastoid foramen
How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
12
Q
A
  • zygomatic process
  • internal acoustic meatus
  • styloid process
  • mastoid process
How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
13
Q
A
  • greater wing
  • lesser wing
  • optic canal
  • foramen ovale
  • foramen rotundum
  • foramen spinosum
  • sella turcica
How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
14
Q
A
  • superior orbital fissure
  • pterygoid process
How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
15
Q
A
  • ethmoid bone
  • cribiform plate with olfactory foramina
  • perpendicular plate
  • ethmoidal labyrinth
  • crist galli
  • middle nasal concha
How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
16
Q
A

-superior nasal concha

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
17
Q
A
  • crista galli
  • frontal sinus
  • nasal conchae (superior, middle, inferior)
  • sphenoidal sinus
  • internal acoustic meatus
  • jugular foramen
How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
18
Q
A
  • frontal process
  • infra-orbital foramen
  • alveolar process
  • anterior nasal spine

-

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
19
Q
A
  • palatal process
  • incisive canal
How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
20
Q
A
  • palatine bone
  • horizontal plate
  • perpendicular plate
  • orbital process
How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
21
Q
A

mandible

  • body
  • ramus
  • head
  • condylar process
  • coronoid process
  • angle
  • mental foramen
  • alveolar part
  • mental protuberance
How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
22
Q
A

mandibular foramen

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
23
Q
A
  • orbital complex
  • frontal bone
  • sphenoid
  • ethmoid
  • maxilla
  • palatine
  • zygomatic
  • lacrimal
How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
24
Q
A
  • anterior fontanel
  • coronal suture
  • frontal suture
  • sagittal suture
How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
25
- mastoid fontanel - sphenoidal fontanel - coronal suture - squamous suture - mastoid fontanel
26
- body - vertebral foramen - transverse process - spinous process - super articular process and facet - inferior articular process and facet - pedicle - lamina (inferior view, posterior sided of vertebra)
27
- cervical vertebra - transverse foramen
28
- anterior tubercle - posterior tubercle - posterior arch - anterior arch - articular facet for dens
29
- axis - dens
30
- thoracic vertebrae - transverse costal facet superior/inferior costal facets (for head of ribs not pictured but required to know^
31
- lateral sacral crest - median sacral crest - sacral hiatus - sacral canal - articular process - articular surface (only on lateral view, not pictured)
32
- sacrum - coccyx - sacral formina - sacral promontory - ala - base - apex
33
sternum - body - manubrium - xiphoid process - jugular notch -
34
- head - neck - vertebral facets (not shown, but attach to vertebra) - tubercle - angle
35
- body - costal groove - articular facets
36
- frontal sinus - frontal bone - crista galli - cribiform plate - sella turcica - parietal bone - jugular foramen - foramen magnum - occipital bone - sphenoid - foramen ovale - foramen spinosum - carotid canal - temporal bone - mastoid foramen
37
- frontal bone - coronal suture - parietal bone - sphenoidal sinuses - squamous suture - lambdoid suture - occipital bone - internal acoustic meatus - jugular foramen - occipital condyle - sphenoid - frontal sinus - cristal galli - nasal bone - perpendicular plate of ethmoid - vomer - anterior nasal spine - maxilla - palatine bone - mandible
38
39
- occipital bone - foramen magnum - occipital condyle - external occipital crest - superior nuchal line - external occipital protuberance
40
- parietal bone - parietal eminence
41
hyoid bone
42
- verebrosternal (1-7) - vertebrochondral (8-10) - vertebral (floating, 11-12)
43
frontal bone
- squamous part - supra orbital margin - supra-orbital notch (or foramen) - lacrimal fossa
44
parietal
-parietal eminence
45
temporal bone
--zygomatic process - mandibular fossa - external accoustic meatus - styloid process - mastoid process - stylomastoid process - stylomastoid foramen - jugular fossa - carotid canal - internal accoustic meatus
46
occipital bone
- foramen magnum - occipital condules - external occipital crest - external occipital protuberance - superior nuchal line
47
sphenoid bone
- greater wings - lesser wings - superior orbital fissure - optic canal - foramen ovale - foramen rotundum - foramen spinosum - pterygoid process - sella turcica
48
ethmoid bone
- crista galli - cribiform plate with olfactory foramina - perpendicular plate - ethmoidal labyrinth - superior and middle nasal conchae
49
mandible
- body - ramus - head - condylar process - coronoid process - angle - mental protuberance - mental foramen - mandibular foramen - alveolar part
50
maxilla
- alveolar process - anterior nasal spine - frontal process - palatine process - infra-orbital foramen - incisive canal
51
palatine
- horizontal plate - perpendicular plate - orbital process
52
zygomatic bone
- temporal process - frontal process
53
lacrimal bone
lacrimal groove
54
sutures
sagittal - coronal - squamous - lambdoid - occipitomastoid - frontonasal
55
paranasal sinuses
- frontal - ethmoidal - sphenoidal - maxillary
56
7 bones of orbital complex
frontal sphenoid - ethmoid - maxilla - palatine - zygomatic - lacrimal
57
bones of nasal septum
- Vomer - ethmoid
58
4 fontanels
- anterior (jctn. of frontal, sagittal, coronal sutures) - posterior (jctn. of lambdoid and sagittal sutures) - sphenoidal (jctn. of squamous & coronal sutures) - mastoid (jctn of squamous and lambdoid sutures)
59
common landmarks of C2-L5
- body - vertebral foramen - transverse process - spinous process - superior articular process and facet - inferior articular process and facet - pedicle - lamina - intervertebral foramen
60
cervical vertebra
transverse foramen
61
C1
atlas - anterior/posterior tubercles - anterior/posterior arch - articular facet for dens - no body or spinous process
62
C2
dens
63
typical thoracic vertebra
superior costal facets - inferior costal facets - transverse costal facets
64
sacrum
lateral sacral crest - mediam sacral crest - sacral foramina - sacral hiatus - sacral promontory - ala - base - apex - saxral canal - articular process - articular surface
65
sternum
- body - mnubrium - xiphoid process - jugular notch
66
ribs
- head - articular facets-neck - tubercle - angle - body costal groove
67
occipital bone articulates with
- parietal - temporal bone - sphenoid
68
parietal bone articulates with
occipital, frontal, temporal, sphenoid
69
frontal bone art. with
parietal, nasal, zygomatic, sphenoid, ethmoid, maxillae
70
temporal bone art. with
occipital, parietal, frontal, zygomatic, sphenoid, mandible
71
sphenoid bone art. with
occipital, frontal, temporal, zygomatic, palatine, maxillae, ethmoid, vomer
72
ethmoid bone art. with
frontal, nasal, palatine, lacrimal, sphoid, maxilae, vomer
73
maxillae art. with
frontal, zygomatic, palatine, lacrimal, sphenoid, ethmoid, inferior nasal concha
74
palatine bone art. with
sphenoid, maxillae, vomer
75
nasal bones art with
frontal, ethmoid, maxillae
76
vomer art. with
ethmoid, maxillae, palatine bone
77
inferior nasal concha art. with
maxillae, palatine
78
zygomatic bones art with
frontal, temporal, sphenoid, maxillae
79
lacrimal bones art. with
ethmoid, frontal, maxillae, inferior nasal conchae
80
mandible art. with
temporal bone

Anatomy Lab (18 decks)

Brainscape helps you reach your goals faster, through stronger study habits.
© 2025 Bold Learning Solutions. Terms and Conditions