Aztec flashcards

1
Q

Why were mountains considered sacred sites?

A

They thought they were close to god when the went higher up the sky.

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2
Q

Why did the Aztecs choose to make their home where they did?

A

Huitzilopochtli told them to make a permanent settlement where they found a eagle on a cactus devouring a snake.

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3
Q

Describe the landscape, including geography and climate?

A

It has deserts,mountains,rain forests,plateaus,.The largest basin is 60 km.

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4
Q

What is one benefit of the mountains and what are two drawbacks of the mountains?

A

Mountains were like walls protecting the city from enemies.The mountains would cause flooding because they were really steep.Not good farm land.

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5
Q

How did the Aztecs use Lake Texcoco to protect them?

A

It provided safety from their enemies because of the surrounding water.

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6
Q

Explain two ways the Aztecs altered the geography to help them survive?

A

They created chinampas to help with agriculture and farming.They were floating islands which can be found in the valley of mexico.

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7
Q

Where is modern day Mexico City located?

A

The valley of Mexico

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8
Q

plateau

A

A high or a tableland on a mountain

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9
Q

Aztecs

A

A member of a dominant empire

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10
Q

Aztlan

A

Name of the homeland of the Aztecs

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11
Q

Mexica

A

The Mexican people

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12
Q

Nahua

A

People who speak Nahuatl

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13
Q

Huitzilopochtli

A

The Aztec god of the sun and war

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14
Q

Mesoamerica

A

The cultural part of North America

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15
Q

Lake of Texcoco

A

A lake in Mexico

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16
Q

Tenochtitlan

A

A city that was located in the middle of Mexico city.It was the main city of the Aztecs.

17
Q

saline

A

salt or salty

18
Q

causeways

A

A road across wet land

19
Q

chinampa

A

A agricultural system called floating islands

20
Q

aqueduct.

A

A water way connecting water and distributing it