B cells Flashcards

1
Q

who discovered B cells in 1956?

A

Bruce Glick

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2
Q

where do most B cells develop in mammals?

A

bone marrow and the fetal liver

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3
Q

T/F: B cell development and adaptation do not continue outside the bone marrow.

A

false. it does continue

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4
Q

what is BCR?

A
  • B cell receptor

- surface bound antibody

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5
Q

BCR binding ultimately leads to what?

A

antibody production

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6
Q

what are typically the points of contact with an antigen

A

complimentary determining regions

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7
Q

what happens to B cells with successfully re-arranged BCRs which pass negative selection?

A

they move out of the bone marrow to the periphery

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8
Q

do B2 follicular (FOB)s require T-dependent response?

A

yes

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9
Q

do B2 marginal zone (MZB) require T-dependent response?

A

no they are T-independent

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10
Q

do B1(a/b)B require T-dependent response?

A

no they are T-independent

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11
Q

FOB are critical for maintaining what?

A

long-term memory and adaptive immunity

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12
Q

class switching of Ig in the B cell: IFNg

A

IgM to IgG

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13
Q

class switching of Ig in the B cell: IL-4

A

IgM to IgE

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14
Q

class switching of Ig in the B cell: TGFb

A

IgM to IgA

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15
Q

when do B1 B cells arise

A

during fetal development only

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