B11 Hormonal Control Flashcards
(17 cards)
What are the 5 different hormonal glands that we have learnt about?
- Adrenal gland
- Pituitary gland
- Ovary
- Pancreas
- Testes
What hormone does the adrenal gland produce?
Adrenaline
What does adrenaline do in the body?
It increases heart rate and causes our “fight or flight” emotion
What hormones does the ovary produce?
- Oestrogen
- Progesterone
What does oestrogen do in the body?
It controls puberty and also controls the menstrual cycle for women
What does progesterone do in the body?
It maintains the lining of the womb for women
What hormone does the pancreas produce?
Insulin
What does insulin do in the body?
Insulin controls the sugar levels in the blood
What hormones does the pituitary gland produce?
- ADH
- FSH
- LH
- TSH
What hormone does the testes produces?
Testosterone
What does testosterone do in the body?
It controls puberty in males
What are the 2 hormones that the pancreas releases to help control the sugar levels in the blood?
- Insulin
- Glucagon
When you eat, what happens to the sugar (glucose) levels in your blood?
The sugar levels in your blood rise
When you go a long time without eating, what happens to the sugar (glucose) levels in your blood?
The sugar levels in your blood drop
When the sugar (glucose) levels in your blood rise, what does the pancreas do?
The pancreas releases insulin into the bloodstream to remove the glucose (sugar) from the blood
When the sugar (glucose) levels in your blood drop, what does the pancreas do?
The pancreas releases glucagon into the bloodstream to increase the amount of glucose (sugar) in the blood