B11 Hormonal Control Flashcards

(17 cards)

1
Q

What are the 5 different hormonal glands that we have learnt about?

A
  • Adrenal gland
  • Pituitary gland
  • Ovary
  • Pancreas
  • Testes
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2
Q

What hormone does the adrenal gland produce?

A

Adrenaline

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3
Q

What does adrenaline do in the body?

A

It increases heart rate and causes our “fight or flight” emotion

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4
Q

What hormones does the ovary produce?

A
  • Oestrogen
  • Progesterone
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5
Q

What does oestrogen do in the body?

A

It controls puberty and also controls the menstrual cycle for women

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6
Q

What does progesterone do in the body?

A

It maintains the lining of the womb for women

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7
Q

What hormone does the pancreas produce?

A

Insulin

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8
Q

What does insulin do in the body?

A

Insulin controls the sugar levels in the blood

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9
Q

What hormones does the pituitary gland produce?

A
  • ADH
  • FSH
  • LH
  • TSH
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10
Q

What hormone does the testes produces?

A

Testosterone

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11
Q

What does testosterone do in the body?

A

It controls puberty in males

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12
Q

What are the 2 hormones that the pancreas releases to help control the sugar levels in the blood?

A
  • Insulin
  • Glucagon
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13
Q

When you eat, what happens to the sugar (glucose) levels in your blood?

A

The sugar levels in your blood rise

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14
Q

When you go a long time without eating, what happens to the sugar (glucose) levels in your blood?

A

The sugar levels in your blood drop

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15
Q
A
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16
Q

When the sugar (glucose) levels in your blood rise, what does the pancreas do?

A

The pancreas releases insulin into the bloodstream to remove the glucose (sugar) from the blood

17
Q

When the sugar (glucose) levels in your blood drop, what does the pancreas do?

A

The pancreas releases glucagon into the bloodstream to increase the amount of glucose (sugar) in the blood