B16 Flashcards

1
Q

Define the term prey

A

Consumers that are eaten are prey

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2
Q

Define term predator

A

Consumers that kill and eat

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3
Q

What are predators

A

Are organisms that can produce biomass for themselves

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4
Q

What are consumers

A

Are organisms that have to consume other organisms

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5
Q

Why must material in living world be recycled

A

Recycling helps to reduce the pollution caused by waste. Recycling reduces the need for raw materials so that the rainforests can be preserved. Huge amounts of energy are used when making products from raw materials.

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6
Q

What chemical elements are recycled when animals and plants decay

A

Materials such as carbon, nitrogen and water are recycled in the ecosystem. When organisms die, decomposition will recycle minerals and nutrients back to the environment.

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7
Q

Who uses carbon dioxide in the atmosphere and what for ?

A

Decay returns carbon to the atmosphere as Carbon dioxide that can be used by producers in photosynthesis.

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8
Q

Why is the water cycle important

A

The hydrologic cycle is important because it is how water reaches plants, animals and us

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9
Q

What happens when we burn more fossil fuels

A

Increase amount of CO2 into atmosphere

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10
Q

What is photosynthesis structure.

A

Carbon dioxide + water —> glucose + oxygen

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11
Q

What is the structure for respiration

A

glucose + oxygen —> Carbon dioxide + water

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12
Q

What is the structure for Combustion

A

Fossil fuel or wood+ oxygen —>carbon dioxide + water

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