B2: Enzymes Flashcards
(13 cards)
1
Q
Which enzyme breaks down carbohydrates?
A
Amylase
2
Q
Where are carbohydrates found and what does are body use it for?
A
Pasta, potatoes, rice etc. Main energy source.
3
Q
What is the main type of carbohydrate?
A
Starch
4
Q
What are carbohydrates broken down to make?
A
Smaller sugars like maltose.
5
Q
Where is amylase made?
A
Salivary glands, pancreas, small intestine.
6
Q
Where are proteins found in food?
A
Nuts, meats, beans.
7
Q
Which enzyme breaks down proteins?
A
Protease
8
Q
What are proteins broken down to make?
A
Amino acids
9
Q
Where is protease made?
A
Stomach, pancreas, small intestine.
10
Q
Where are fats found in food?
A
Cheese, oils, chocolate etc.
11
Q
Which enzyme breaks down fat?
A
Lipases
12
Q
What does fat break down to create?
A
Glycerol, fatty acids.
13
Q
Where are lipases made?
A
Pancreas, small intestine.
