B2LI.UA Flashcards by Omoikane Kamisama

Q

Bacteria in urine

A

UTI

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Q

Bilirubin in urine

A

Intra-hepatic or post-hepatic jaundice

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Q

Barrel shaped crystals in urine

A

Uric acid

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Q

Coffin lid shaped crystals in urine

A

Triple phosphate stones

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Q

Envelope shaped crystals in urine

A

Calcium oxalate stones

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Q

Glucose in urine

A

Diabetes Mellitus

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Q

Ketones in urine

A

Diabetic ketoacidosis

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Q

Nitrites in urine

A

UTI except w/ Staph. Saprophyticus

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Q

Protein in urine

A

UTI, Glomerulonephritis, or Nephrotic syndrome

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Q

RBC in urine

A

Kidney trauma, Stones, Nephritis, Cancer

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Q

RBC casts in urine

A

Glomerulonephritis, Goodpasture syndrome

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Q

Urobilinogen absent

A

Obstructive jaundice

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Q

Urine color red

A

Blood or food pigment

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Q

Urine color black

A

Ochronosis

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Q

Waxy casts in urine

A

Advanced renal failure

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Q

WBC casts in urine

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A

Pyelonephritis

Q

WBCs in urine

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A

UTI, glomerulonephritis, vaginal contamination