B3-3 L11 Flashcards

(85 cards)

1
Q

to build (Classical Chinese)

A


jiàn

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2
Q

to rebuild

A

重建
chóngjiàn

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3
Q

in the end, after all

A

到底
dàodǐ

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4
Q

century

A

世紀
世纪
shìjì

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5
Q

trade

A

貿易
贸易
màoyì

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6
Q

commerce, business

A

商業
商业
shāngyè

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7
Q

gains, benefit

A

利益
lìyì

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8
Q

to send, dispatch

A


pài

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9
Q

army, military

A

軍隊
军队
jūnduì

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10
Q

to burn

A



shāo

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11
Q

city walls, defensive walls

A

城牆
城墙
chéngqiáng

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12
Q

hair

A

頭髮
头发
tóufǎ

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13
Q

even, even to the point of

A

甚至
shènzhì

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14
Q

to engage in warfare

A

打仗
dǎzhàng

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15
Q

minority, a few

A

少數
少数
shǎoshù

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16
Q

to open up land for farming

A

開墾
开垦
kāikěn

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17
Q

general

A

將軍
将军
jiāngjūn

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18
Q

military service member

A

軍人
军人
jūnrén

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19
Q

flatland, plains

A

平原
píngyuán

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20
Q

population

A

人口
rénkǒu

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21
Q

blood, bloodline

A

血統
血统
xiětǒng

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22
Q

a sentence-final particle meaning
“in that case”

A



lou

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23
Q

grandson

A

孫子
孙子
sūnzi

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24
Q

territory (of a nation)

A

領土
领土
lǐngtǔ

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25
male
男性 nánxìng
26
to forbid
禁止 jìnzhǐ
27
to take a woman in marriage
娶 qǔ
28
to believe
相信 xiāngxìn
29
splendid, brilliant as (of a performance)
精彩 jīngcǎi
30
Fort Santo Domingo, lit red-hair city
紅毛城 红毛城 Hóngmáo chéng
31
the East, the Orient
東方 东方 Dōngfāng
32
Tamsui
淡水 Dànshuǐ
33
Han-ethnic Chinese
漢人 汉人 Hànrén
34
Koxinga, 國姓爺,1624-1662, who ruled Taiwan against the Manchu sovereignty
鄭成功 郑成功 Zhèng Chénggōng
35
Ming Dynasty, 1368-1644
明朝 Míng cháo
36
Central and South America
中南美洲 Zhōngnán Měizhōu
37
Qing Dynasty, 1644-1911
清朝 Qīngcháo
38
the Qing Empire
大清帝國 大清帝国 Dàqīng dìguó
39
one's turn, it's up to
輪到 轮到 lúndào
40
early 17th century
十七世紀初 十七世纪初 shíqī shìjì chū
41
to defeat
打敗 打败 dǎbài
42
late 17th century
十七世紀末 十七世纪末 shíqī shìjì mò
43
dining table
餐桌 cānzhuō
44
Chinese-style
中式 zhōngshì
45
set of (books, clothes, equipment etc.)
套 tào
46
clay oven sesame seed biscuits, like Indian 'nan'
燒餅 烧饼 shāobǐng
47
deep-fried dough sticks
油條 油条 yóutiáo
48
rice rolls with various fillings
飯糰 饭团 fàntuán
49
soy milk
豆漿 豆浆 dòujiāng
50
civil war
內戰 内战 nèizhàn
51
the people
人民 rénmín
52
roadside stand, vendor's stall
攤子 摊子 tānzi
53
menu
菜單 菜单 càidān
54
daikon radish
蘿蔔 萝卜 luóbo
55
to continue, to pick up where something left off
接著 接着 jiēzhe
56
war
戰爭 战争 zhànzhēng
57
continual, incessant
不斷 不断 búduàn
58
to migrate
遷移 迁移 qiānyí
59
mostly, in the majority of cases
多半 duōbàn
60
difficult
困難 困难 kùnnán
61
frugal
節儉 节俭 jiéjiǎn
62
housewife
主婦 主妇 zhǔfù
63
to pan fry
煎 jiān
64
variety of dishes
菜色 càisè
65
and, as well as
以及 yǐjí
66
delicious
美味 měiweì
67
desserts
點心 点心 diǎnxīn
68
Japanese-style
日式 Rìshì
69
food, diet
飲食 饮食 yǐnshí
70
deep
深 shēn
71
Chiang Kai-Shek, 1887-1975
蔣介石 蒋介石 Jiǎng Jièshí
72
the Chinese Civil War (i.e., between the Kuomintang and the Communists), 1927-1937, 1945-1950
國共內戰 国共内战 Guó Gòng nèizhàn
73
the Hakka people, a branch of Han
客家人 Kèjiā rén
74
the Southern Min people, also called Hokkien
閩南人 闽南人 Mǐnnán rén
75
an egg wrap
蛋餅 蛋饼 dànbǐng
76
to be defeated
打輸 打输 dǎshū
77
to set up a vendor's stall
擺攤子 摆摊子 bǎi tānzi
78
daikon cakes
蘿蔔糕 蘿蔔糕 luóbo gāo
79
cooking class
烹飪課 烹饪课 pēngrèn kè
80
to sun dry
曬乾 晒干 shàigān
81
various types
各種各樣 各种各样 gèzhǒng gèyàng
82
to colonise and rule
殖民統治 殖民统治 zhímín tǒngzhì
83
miso soup(Japanese food)
味噌湯 味噌汤 wèicēng tāng
84
dried daikon
蘿蔔乾 萝卜干 luóbo gān
85
further
進一步 进一步 jìnyíbù