B6 Vocabulary Flashcards

(50 cards)

1
Q

legal documents that allow people to choose what medical care they wish to
have if they are unable to make those decisions themselves

A

Advance Directive

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2
Q

mental condition, present from early
childhood, characterized by difficulty in
communicating and forming relationships with other people and in using language and ABSTRACT concept

A

Autism

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3
Q

uneasiness or fear, often about a situation or condition

A

Anxiety

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4
Q

an acceptance that a statement is true or that something exists

A

Belief

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5
Q

be a member or part of (a particular
group, organization, or class)

A

Belonging

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6
Q

a type of depression that causes
a person to swing from periods of deep depression to periods of extreme activity; also called manic depressive illness

A

Bipolar Disorder

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7
Q

condition marked by impaired muscle coordination (spastic paralysis) and/or other disabilities, typically caused by damage to the brain before or at birth

A

Cerebral Palsy

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8
Q

alternating periods of slow, irregular breathing and rapid, shallow breathing

A

Cheyne-Stokes

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9
Q

the body of all people ordained for
religious duties, especially in the Christian Church

A

Clergy

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10
Q

a group pattern of HABITUAL activity usually transmitted from one generation to another

A

Customs

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11
Q

the state or quality of being worthy of
honor or respect

A

Dignity

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12
Q

The inevitable variety in customs,
attitudes, practices, and behavior that exists among groups of people from different ethnic, racial, or national backgrounds who come into contact.

A

Diversity

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13
Q

prejudice in favor of or against one thing, person, or group compared with another, usually in a way considered to be unfair

A

Bias

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14
Q

a type of advance directive that instructs medical professionals not to
perform CPR if a person’s heartbeat or breathing stops

A

Do Not Resuscitate

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15
Q

a CONGENITAL disorder arising
from a chromosome defect, causing intellectual impairment and physical abnormalities including short stature and a broad facial profile

A

Down Syndrome

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16
Q

: identifying with the feelings of others

A

Empathy

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17
Q

strong belief in God or in the doctrines of a religion, based on spiritual apprehension rather than proof

A

Faith

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18
Q

a type of care that involves caring
for the whole person—the mind as well as the body

A

Holistic Care

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19
Q

holistic, compassionate care given to
dying people and their families

A

Hospice

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20
Q

is a disability characterized by significant limitations in both intellectual functioning and in adaptive behavior, which covers many everyday social and practical skills

A

Intellectual Disability

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21
Q

an artificial or natural system that provides all or some of the items (such
as oxygen, food, water, control of temperature and pressure, disposition of carbon dioxide and body wastes) necessary for maintaining life or health

A

Life Support Systems

22
Q

a document that outlines the medical
care a person wants, or does not want, in case he or she becomes unable to make those decisions

23
Q

mental illness marked by periods of great excitement, euphoria, delusions, and overactivity

24
Q

Maslow’s pyramid reflects the belief that the more basic, lower-level
needs must be met before the higher-level needs can be met. Needs in order of importance –Physiological, Safety and security, Love and belonging, self-esteem, Self-actualization.

A

Maslow’s Hierarchy of Needs

25
an irregular arrangement of spots or patches of color
Mottling
26
the different groups of people with varied backgrounds and experiences who live together in the world
Cultural Diversity
27
an anxiety disorder characterized by obsessive behavior or thoughts
Obsessive Compulsive Disorder OCD
28
care that focuses on the comfort and dignity of the person, rather than on curing him or her
Palliative Care
29
a mental health condition that's triggered by a terrifying event — either experiencing it or witnessing it. Symptoms may include flashbacks, nightmares and severe anxiety, as well as uncontrollable thoughts about the event.
Post-Traumatic Stress Disorder PTSD
30
involving the body
Physical
31
is an approach to improving end-of life care in the United States, encouraging providers to speak with patients and create specific medical orders to be honored by health care workers during a medical crisis
POLST (physician order of life sustaining treatment)
32
relating to after death; also refers to an examination of a dead body to determine the cause of death
Post Mortem
33
involving social interaction, emotions, intellect, and spirituality
Psychosocial
34
refers to groups of people who have differences and similarities in biological traits deemed by society to be socially significant, meaning that people treat other people differently because of them
Race
35
the belief in and worship of a superhuman controlling power, especially a personal God or gods
Religion
36
stiffening of the joints and muscles of a body a few hours after death, usually lasting from one to four days
Rigor Mortis
37
the condition of being protected from or unlikely to cause danger, risk, or injury
Safety
38
feelings of severe despondency and dejection
Depression
39
care that is given while being aware that cultural differences and similarities between people exist without assigning them a value – positive or negative, better or worse, right or wrong.
Culturally Sensitive Care
40
form of mental illness that affects a person’s ability to think, communicate, make decisions, and understand reality
Schizophrenia
41
the state of being free from danger or threat
Security
42
confidence in one's own worth or abilities; self-respect
Self- Esteem
43
impaired ability to perform basic self-care (activities of daily living) in the areas of feeding, bathing/hygiene, dressing/grooming, and toileting
Self-Care Deficit
44
a person's sexual identity in relation to the gender to which they are attracted; the fact of being heterosexual, homosexual, or bisexual
Sexual Orientation
45
capacity for sexual feelings
Sexuality
46
These needs include the accommodation of cultural, religious, spiritual, and personal values as well as religious and other spiritual practices
Spiritual Needs
47
sharing in the feelings and difficulties of others
Sympathy
48
taking one's own life
Suicide
49
a disease or condition that will eventually lead to death
Terminal Illness/Terminally Ill
50
a person's principles or standards of behavior; one's judgment of what is important in life
Values