Bacchae Flashcards

(39 cards)

1
Q

What must the city learn in the prologue?

A

The city must learn its lesson well, even against its will, for not celebrating my rites.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
2
Q

What warning does the Chorus give?

A

Unbridled mouths and lawless folly end in disaster.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
3
Q

What is the Chorus’ truism about wisdom?

A

Wisdom is not cleverness.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
4
Q

What has happened according to Pentheus?

A

Our women have abandoned their homes in fake Bacchic revels.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
5
Q

What is Pentheus’ anxiety about the women?

A

One by one the women creep off to hide in secret places and serve the lusts of men.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
6
Q

What is Pentheus’ wrath?

A

By cutting his head off from his body.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
7
Q

What does Pentheus say to Tiresias and Cadmus?

A

Go and play the bacchant but don’t wipe your stupidity off on me!

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
8
Q

What is Pentheus’ order?

A

Track down the effeminate foreigner, who has brought a new disease to our women.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
9
Q

What does Cadmus say about honoring the gods?

A

I do not scorn the gods, since I am mortal myself.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
10
Q

What are Tiresias’ thoughts about Pentheus?

A

You poor wretch, how ignorant you are of what you are saying.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
11
Q

What are Tiresias’ instructions to Pentheus?

A

Accept the god in this country, and pour libations; become a bacchant and garland your head.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
12
Q

What is Pentheus’ curiosity?

A

What form do they take, these mysteries of yours?…What good do they do the worshippers?

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
13
Q

What does Dionysus promise to Pentheus?

A

You will pay, for your ignorance and irreverence to the god!

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
14
Q

What pricks Pentheus’ pride?

A

Seize him! He is mocking me and Thebes!

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
15
Q

How does the Chorus describe Pentheus?

A

A savage, unnatural creature, inhuman, a giant so bloody he threatens the gods!

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
16
Q

What does Dionysus call offstage?

A

O bacchants! O bacchants!

17
Q

What does the Chorus scream for Dionysus?

A

! Worship him! Ah- we worship him!

18
Q

What happens when Pentheus attacks the mirage?

A

Pentheus rushed to attack it, and slashed the shimmering air as though he were killing me.

19
Q

What statement sums up Pentheus?

A

Though only a man, he dared to fight against a god.

20
Q

How does the messenger describe the bacchants’ connection with nature?

A

Some of them held a faun in their arms or the wild cubs of wolves, and they gave them white milk.

21
Q

How does the messenger describe the bacchants’ wildness?

A

You could see a woman pulling apart a young, full-uddered, bellowing heifer, with her bare hands.

22
Q

What does the messenger say about the bacchants destroying social order?

A

They turned everything upside down.

23
Q

What does the messenger say about the bacchants and children?

A

They snatched children from their homes.

24
Q

What does the messenger say about the bacchants and men?

A

Women overcoming men!

25
What advice does Dionysus give to Pentheus regarding the messenger's report?
I would sacrifice to him instead of raging and kicking against the goads.
26
What is Pentheus' reply to Dionysus' advice?
I will sacrifice a great slaughter of women, as they deserve.
27
What is Dionysus' manipulation of Pentheus?
So - shall I lead you?... P: Lead on as fast as you can: I am chafing at your delay!
28
How does Pentheus react to Dionysus' manipulation?
How clever you are - and have been all along!
29
What is Dionysus' plan for Pentheus?
I want him to be laughed at by the Thebans as he is led through the city disguised as a woman.
30
What does the manipulation state?
The man is moving into the net.
31
What do the Chorus teach about divine power?
It corrects mortals who worship arrogance and do not revere the divine, mad in their thinking.
32
What is Pentheus' state under manipulation?
I am in your hands now.
33
What does Dionysus foreshadow?
But someone else will bring you back...
34
What does Pentheus say to Agave?
Take pity on me, mother, and do not kill me, your son, for my mistakes!
35
What universal truth is told by the messenger?
The best thing is to know one's place and revere the divine.
36
What is Agave's delusion?
Great, great deeds have I achieved.
37
What is the effect on Cadmus' house?
The god joined you all together in the same suffering, you and your sisters, and him here, destroying the house and me with it.
38
What is Cadmus' note on the nature of gods?
It is not right that the gods should resemble mortals in their passions.
39
What are the final words from the Chorus?
God finds a way for the improbable. So did these events unfold.