Back Flashcards

Origin, Insertion, Main Action

1
Q

Origin of latissimus dorsi

A

lumbodorsal fascia

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2
Q

insertion of latissimus dorsi

A

medial surface of proximal diaphysis of humerus

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3
Q

main actions of latissimus dorsi

A

draws humerus postero-dorsally

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4
Q

origin of clavotrapezius

A

medial half of nuchal crest of skull and mid-dorsal line up to neural process of axis

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5
Q

insertion of clavotrapezius

A

clavicle and raphe shared with clavo-brachialis

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6
Q

main actions of clavotrapezius

A

draws scapula anterodorsally

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7
Q

origin of acromiotrapezius

A

mid dorsal line from neural process of axis to 4th thoracic vertebra, by aponeurosis

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8
Q

insertion of acromiotrapezius

A

metacromion process and anterior half of spine of scapula

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9
Q

main actions of acromiotrapezius

A

adducts and stabilizes scapula

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10
Q

origin of spinotrapezius

A

mid dorsal line from neural processes of most thoracic vertebrae

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11
Q

insertion of spinotrapezius

A

tuberosity of spine of scapula: fascia of supraspinatus and infraspinatus mm

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12
Q

main action of spinotrapezius

A

draws scapula postero-dorsally

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13
Q

origin of Clavodeltoid/clavobrachialis

A

clavicle and raphe shared with clavotrapezius

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14
Q

insertion of Clavodeltoid

A

medial surface of ulna

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15
Q

main actions of Clavodeltoid/clavobrachialis

A

flexes antebrachium

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16
Q

origin of acromiodeltoid

A

posterior scapula acromion

17
Q

insertion of acromiodeltoid

A

lateral surface fo spinodeltoid muscle

18
Q

main actions of acromiodeltoid

A

flexes and rotates humerus laterally

19
Q

origin of spinodeltoid

A

middle third of scapula spine

20
Q

insertion of spinodeltoid

A

deltoid ridge of humerus

21
Q

main actions of spinodeltoid

A

flexes and laterally rotates humerus

22
Q

origin of levator scapulae ventralis

A

occipital bone and transverse process of atlas

23
Q

insertion of levator scapulae ventralis

A

ventrally on metacromion and infraspinous fossa of scapula

24
Q

main actions of levator scapulae ventralis

A

draws scapula anteriorly

25
origin of rhomboid capitus
medial position of nuchal crest
26
insertion of rhomboid capitus
anterior dorsal border of scapula
27
main actions of rhomboid capitus
rotates and draws scapula anteriorly
28
origin of rhomboideus
posterior cervical and anterior thoracic vertebrae
29
insertion of rhomboideus
posterior part of dorsal border of scapula
30
main actions of rhomboideus
draws scapula towards vertebral column