BACK MUSCLES (TRUE&FALSE) Flashcards

(50 cards)

1
Q

The latissimus dorsi is responsible for abduction of the arm.

A

false

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1
Q

The rhomboid major and minor muscles are located deep to the trapezius.

A

true

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1
Q

The levator scapulae elevates the scapula.

A

true

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2
Q

The serratus posterior superior helps in depressing the ribs.

A

false

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2
Q

The trapezius muscle is the largest muscle in the back.

A

false

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2
Q

The erector spinae muscle group is primarily involved in flexion of the spine.

A

false

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3
Q

The multifidus is a superficial back muscle

A

false

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4
Q

The suboccipital muscles are involved in movements of the head.

A

true

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5
Q

The splenius capitis originates from the lower thoracic vertebrae

A

true

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6
Q

The interspinales muscles are located between the transverse processes of vertebrae.

A

false

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7
Q

The intertransversarii muscles assist in lateral flexion of the spine.

A

true

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8
Q

The rotatores muscles are part of the superficial back muscles.

A

false

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9
Q

The levatores costarum elevate the ribs.

A

true

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10
Q

The trapezius is innervated by the spinal accessory nerve.

A

true

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11
Q

The latissimus dorsi inserts into the greater tubercle of the humerus.

A

false

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12
Q

. The rhomboid muscles are innervated by the axillary nerve

A

false

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13
Q

The iliocostalis is part of the erector spinae group.

A

true

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14
Q

The longissimus muscle runs parallel to the spinalis.

A

true

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15
Q

The levator scapulae inserts into the inferior angle of the scapula.

A

false

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16
Q

The serratus posterior inferior originates from the lumbar vertebrae.

A

true

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17
Q

The multifidus helps in rotation of the spine.

18
Q

The rectus capitis posterior major is a suboccipital muscle.

19
Q

The splenius cervicis inserts into the mastoid process.

20
Q

The interspinales muscles are important for maintaining upright posture.

21
The intertransversarii muscles are innervated by the dorsal rami of spinal nerves.
true
22
The rotatores muscles are involved in extension of the spine.
true
23
The levatores costarum insert into the ribs above their origin
false
24
The trapezius can be divided into upper, middle, and lower fibers.
true
25
The upper fibers of the trapezius depress the scapula.
false
26
The middle fibers of the trapezius retract the scapula.
true
27
The lower fibers of the trapezius elevate the scapula.
false
28
The latissimus dorsi is innervated by the thoracodorsal nerve.
true
29
The rhomboid major originates from the spinous processes of T2 - T5.
true
30
The erector spinae muscles receive blood from the anterior intercostal arteries.
false
31
The levator scapulae is innervated by the cervical nerves C3 - C4
true
32
The serratus posterior superior inserts into the upper ribs.
true
33
The multifidus is composed of short muscle fibers.
true
34
The obliquus capitis superior is a suboccipital muscle.
true
35
The splenius capitis is involved in flexion of the head.
false
36
The intertransversarii muscles are only present in the cervical region
false
36
The interspinales muscles are more developed in the lumbar region
true
37
The rotatores muscles are deep to the multifidus.
false
38
The levatores costarum are innervated by the thoracic nerves
true
39
The trapezius is a superficial muscle of the back.
true
40
The latissimus dorsi is a muscle of the shoulder girdle.
true
41
The rhomboid muscles help in protraction of the scapula.
false
42
The iliocostalis inserts into the vertebrae.
false
43
The longissimus muscle is the most medial of the erector spinae group
false
44
The levator scapulae is involved in rotation of the scapula.
false
45
The serratus posterior inferior helps in inspiration.
false