BACTERIA Flashcards

1
Q

unicellular

A

one cell

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2
Q

prokarytic cell

A

lacking a membrane enclosed nucleus and other membrane enclosed organelles, found only in domains bacteria and achae

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3
Q

bacteria

A

more helpful bacteria than harmful

uni-cellular and prokaryotic

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4
Q

domain

A

made up of kingoms

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5
Q

prokayotes

A

three domains

1. bacteria, 2. Archean 3. eukarytoes

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6
Q

bacteria domain

A

bacteria and prokayotes

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7
Q

arachae

A

set of exrtemo philos, prokayotes

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8
Q

eurkoytes

A

kingdom: Plantaea, animala, fungus, protista

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9
Q

extremo philos

A

themophilas, acid, halophile, thermocideophile, methanogen

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10
Q

extreme thermophilas

A

can survive in hot temperatures

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11
Q

acid

A

can survive in acid conditions

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12
Q

extreme halophile

A

salt lovers, dead sea

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13
Q

thermoacidophile

A

can survive in acidous, sulfur rich, high temperature environments

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14
Q

methanogesn

A

live in anaerobic environments and give off methane as a waste product,

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15
Q

domain bacteria, archae, and eukarya

A

all come from LUCA

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16
Q

LUCA

A

last univeral common ancestor

heteroproph, prokaryote, unicellular, anaerobic

17
Q

anerobic

A

without air

18
Q

bacteria can be

A

autorophs or ehteroprhos

19
Q

eukayrotes

A

type of cell that has a membrane enclosed nucleus and othe membrane enclosed organelles, all organsims except bacteria and archaea are composed of eurkayotic cells

20
Q

bacteria, autorphos

A

cyanobactieria or blue green algae

21
Q

cyanobacteria

A

photoautotrophic prokaryotes with plantlike, oxygen generating photosynthesis

22
Q

bacteria, heterophcs

A

saprophyte or parasties

23
Q

saprophyte

A

eat dead organic matter, cause decay, used for sewage treaemetn

24
Q

parasites or parasitic

A

cause diseases, eat living host

25
staff infection
on skin all the time, helpful side: make skin subtle and moist, but when there is a cut on the skin it can center and infect
26
diseases caused by bacteria
staff infection, scarlett fever, struck throat, menegitius, turbulculosis, tetamus, typhus, bubonic plague, sylghilus, gonorrhea, chalmydia, salamenella, univary tract, ear infection, phernomia
27
good bacteria
ekoli, lactose bacilius, used to do sewage treaement, treat oil spills,
28
ekoli
help digestion and vitamin A , in gut
29
(lactose bacilius)
hen you are born through birth canal in vagina, bactiera, coasts you and allows you to eat (milk), used to make yogurt
30
scarlett fever
infect valves of the heart
31
struck throat
casused by struck tacotis
32
bactolris
synthesis vitamin K
33
microbules cells
10 times more good bacteria in and on us more than our
34
antibiotics
taking toll, taking damage
35
microbiom
live in and on, we are killing them by using anti-biotics, antibactiera soaps, killing off causes depression, asma, obeisity, diabetes, allergies