Balanced Diet and Excercise Flashcards

1
Q

What is Diet ?

A

Diet is a lifestyle choice that contains a balance of different foods that a person needs to consume .

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
2
Q

Why does a balanced diet maintain a healthy well being ?

A

Because it contains all of the nutrients that the body needs .

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
2
Q

Why does a balanced diet maintain a health well being ?

A

Because it contains all of the nutrients that the body needs .

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
3
Q

What are the different food groups ?

A

Fruit and veg , Starchy foods , oils , Dairy products , Meat , fish , eggs , pulses and nuts .

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
3
Q

What are the different food groups ?

A

Fruit and veg , Starchy foods , oils , Dairy products , Meat , fish , eggs , pulses and nuts .

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
4
Q

What else does our body need for a balanced diet ?

A

It needs fibre and water .

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
5
Q

Why is fibre important in our diet ?

A

Because it lowers the risk of heart disease , maintaining a health digestive system .

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
6
Q

Why is water important in our diet ?

A

Because it is used in our cells to regulate temperature and it aids digestion .

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
6
Q

Why is water important in our diet ?

A

Because it is used in our cells to regulate temperature and it aids digestion also keeps us hydrated .

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
7
Q

How much of your diet should fruit and veg make up ?

A

It should make up a third of your diet .

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
8
Q

What type of foods are the most nutritious ?

A

Fresh unprocessed foods .

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
9
Q

What do fruit and vegetables contain ?

A

Fruit and vegetables contain vitamins and minerals .

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
10
Q

What do starchy foods contain ?

A

Starchy foods contain carbohydrates , minerals and vitamins .

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
11
Q

What do Meat , fish and eggs contain ?

A

Meat , fish and eggs contain proteins , fats and iron .

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
12
Q

What do diary products contain ?

A

They contain proteins , fats , vitamins and calcium .

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
13
Q

What are types of nutrients ?

A

Vitamins , carbohydrates , proteins , minerals and fats .

14
Q

What do vitamins do ?

A

Vitamins give us a healthy immune system and healthy skin and eyes .

14
Q

What do vitamins do ?

A

Vitamins give us a healthy immune system and healthy skin and eyes .

15
Q

What do carbohydrates do ?

A

Carbohydrates boost are energy levels and make us fuller for longer .

16
Q

What do proteins do ?

A

Proteins prepare our bodies for growth and repair as well as tissues .

17
Q

What do minerals do ?

A

Minerals help us keep healthy teeth , blood , skin and hair .

18
Q

What do fats do ?

A

They give us energy , health cell structure , help vitamin absorption .

19
Q

What will happen in a diet that does not contain a balance of nutrients ?

A

It will have a negative effects on health and well being (malnutrition ) .

20
Q

What nutrients provide us with the most energy ?

A

Fats then carbohydrates .

21
Q

What is energy measure in ?

A

Its measured in Calories .

22
Q

What is the kcal intake for men and women ?

A

2000 kcal for women , 2500 kcal for men .

23
Q

What will effect how much energy someone intakes ?

A

It will depend on their height or size .

23
Q

What will effect how much energy someone intakes ?

A

It will depend on their height or size .

24
Q

What will happen if people take in to much energy consuming foods ?

A

Our bodies will restore this as fats and we will gain weight .

25
Q

What types of pace can exercise be done ?

A

Gentle , Moderate and vigorous .

26
Q

What are some examples of competitive sport exercises ?

A

Football , rugby , netball , tennis , rowing .

27
Q

What are the physical negative effects of not exercising ?

A

Obesity associated with health problems .

28
Q

What are the intellectual negative effects of not exercising ?

A

Reduced brain performance .

29
Q

What are the Emotional negative effects of not exercising ?

A

Poor self concept , reduced ability to cope with stress .

30
Q

What are the social negative effects of not exercising ?

A

Fewer opportunities for social interaction .

31
Q

Name some physical benefits of exercising ?

A

Exercising helps us maintain a health body weight reducing the chance of BMI , boosting of energy levels , Improving flexibility , stamina and endurance , strengthen bones and muscles , reduced risk of heart disease and diabetes .

32
Q

Name some Intellectual benefits of exercising ?

A

Improved thinking skills and memory according to studies .

33
Q

Name some Emotional benefits for exercising ?

A

Can improve confidence , mood and reduce stress , aid relaxation and sleep , improve self concept .

34
Q

Name some social benefits for exercising ?

A

Social activities can encourage social interaction , reducing isolation and improving skills .