Bandura (1961) Flashcards

1
Q

What was the aim of Banduras original bobo doll experiment?

A

To see whether aggressive behaviour could be aquired through observation of aggressive models.

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2
Q

How many participants were there in the original bobo doll experiment?

A

36 boys and 36 girls ages 3-6.

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3
Q

Describe the grouping process of Banduras original bobo do experiment

A

Split them into same sex groups of 3s and allocated them to a control group.
Aggression group
Non-aggression group
Control group

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4
Q

What were the 3 steps of Banduras original experiment?

A
  1. Children bought into a room with an observation and allowed to play with toys
  2. Children were shown new toys in a new room but told they weren’t for them.
  3. Taken into another room with a range of toys including an inflatable bobo doll and observed.
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5
Q

What were the findings of Banduras original bobo doll experiment?

A

Children who had witnessed the aggressive model were more likely to imitate the aggressive behaviour than those who had not.
Boys were more likely to imitate aggression shown by a same sex model.

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6
Q

What was the conclusion of Banduras original bobo doll study?

A

Aggression can be acquired by imitating models especially when the model and the observed are the same gender.

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7
Q

Evaluate the generalisability of Banduras original bobo doll experiment?

A

Large sample:
72 children is a large enough sample that anomalies will be cancelled out.
However they are still children so less generalisable to adults.

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8
Q

Evaluate the R of Banduras original bobo doll experiment ?

A

Standardised procedure:
Bandura kept the same script and his study was replicated many times.

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9
Q

How can Banduras original bobo do experiment be applied?

A

Parenting:
Children observe and imitate animals so if you want your children to grow up calm you need to keep your temper down.

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10
Q

Evaluate the V of Banduras original bobo doll experiment?

A

Lacks validity:
Children were in an unusual situation which may have made them act unnaturally. Demand characteristics like the children playing because they thought they were supposed to.

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11
Q

Evaluate the E of Banduras original experiment?

A

Harm:
The aggressive behaviour they learned may have stayed with them going on to become a behavioural problem.

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