Basal Metabolic Rate

Question 1

what is BMR

Answer 1

amount of energy used to maintain equilibrium of normal life functions(homeostasis)

Question 2

BMR regulates any bodily functions that require ______

Answer 2

energy

Question 3

BMR reflects the activity of

Answer 3

tissue cells

Question 4

The more active the tissue cells, the ____ drug is needed

Answer 4

more

Question 5

more active tissue cells breakdown and excrete (faster or slower)

Answer 5

faster

Question 6

Factors that influence BMR

Answer 6

body size, fat stored, condition, age, sex and reproductive status, feedings, drugs, disease

Question 7

a larger body size means a (faster or slower) BMR

Answer 7

Slower

Question 8

more fat stored means a (faster or slower) BMR

Answer 8

slower

Question 9

poorer condition (like parasites or starvation) means a (slower or faster) BMR

Answer 9

slower

Question 10

neonates have a (low or high) BMR

Answer 10

low

Question 11

at what age does BMR peak

Answer 11

6-12 months (declines from then out)

Question 12

Male BMR is __% ____(higher or lower) than females

Answer 12

7% higher

Question 13

neutered males have a (lower or higher) BMR than intact

Answer 13

lower

Question 14

pregnant females have a (lower or higher) BMR than non

Answer 14

higher

Question 15

an animal who has recently eaten has a (higher or lower) BMR

Answer 15

higher (digestive process going into effect)

Question 16

BMR is ab ___% less in sleep

Answer 16

50%

Question 17

a fever (increases or lowers) BMR

Answer 17

increases

Question 18

chronic illness (increases or lowers) BMR

Answer 18

lowers

Question 19

During which period in an anesthetic procedure is lab testing done, drugs given, PE Hx done

Answer 19

1st; pre anesthesia period

Question 20

BUN and creatinine tests

Answer 20

kidney function

Question 21

coagulation panal tests

Answer 21

platlet count

Question 22

list the phases in the induction period (2nd period) after anes has been administered

Answer 22

uncoordination, excitment, relaxation, unconsciousness. (then u can intubate)

Question 23

List the periods of an anes procedure in order

Answer 23

1) pre anes 2) induction 3) maintenance 4) Recovery

Question 24

Evidence of an animal too deep in anesthesia

Answer 24

heart rate lowers, slow CRT

Question 25

during the maintenance period (3) you should checking what

Answer 25

HR, RR, pulse, CRT, reflexes, O2 and CO2 levels, PE every 5 min.

Question 26

during the recovery period, anes leaves the ____ first, then the _____

Answer 26

brain first, then the body

Question 27

how injectable anesthesia leaves the body

Answer 27

metabolized by liver, excreted by kidneys

Question 28

how inhalent anesthesia leaves the body

Answer 28

exhalation

Question 29

a catheter should be left in how long after procedure

Answer 29

until animal is awake (incase more drugs needed)

Question 30

to expedite the recovery means to

Answer 30

quicken/ help recovery

Question 31

stages of recovery (the reverse of going under)

Answer 31

unconsious, excitment, incoordinated

Question 32

Respiratory stimulate chem and brand name

Answer 32

Doxapram (Dopram=brand)