Basic Anatomy Terms Flashcards

(32 cards)

1
Q

Divisions of Anatomy

A
  • microscopic
  • gross
  • developmental
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2
Q

Receptor

A

Responds to Stimuli

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3
Q

Control Center

A

Receive signal from receptot

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4
Q

Effector

A

Receives output from control center

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5
Q

Negative feedback

A

Shut off or reduce intensity of original stimulus

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6
Q

Positive feedback

A

Enhance original stimulus

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7
Q

Anatomical Position

A

Erect, feet apart, palms forward

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8
Q

Axial

A

Head and trunk

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9
Q

Appendicular

A

Limps;appendages

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10
Q

Thoracic

A

Diaphragm to neck (chest)

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11
Q

Abdominal

A

Stomach

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12
Q

Pelvic cavity

A

Reproductive organs

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13
Q

Cranial Cavity

A

Head, contains brain

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14
Q

Cervical Cavity

A

Neck

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15
Q

Vertebral Cavity

A

Spinal chord

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16
Q

Superior

17
Q

Inferior

18
Q

Ventral(anterior)

19
Q

Dorsal (posterior)

20
Q

Medial

A

Toward middle

21
Q

Lateral

A

Away from middle

22
Q

Intermediate

A

Between medial and lateral structure

23
Q

Proximal

A

Towards body origin

24
Q

Distal

A

Away from body origin

25
Superficial
Surface
26
Deep
Deep 😀
27
Parietal memebrane
Lines cavity wall
28
Visceral membrane layer
Covers organs in cavity
29
Pericardium membrane
Covers heart
30
Pleurae
Covers lungs
31
Peritoneal
Covers abdomen
32
Abdomen regions?
Remember all 9