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A - MATERNAL > Basic Pregnancy Concepts > Flashcards

Basic Pregnancy Concepts Flashcards

(59 cards)

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1
Q

Expandable organ of women where fetus grow

A

Uterus

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2
Q

How many percent is the blood supply to the uterus?

A

20% to 40%

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3
Q

Other term for pregnancy

A

Gravidity or Gestation

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4
Q

Average number of weeks of pregnancy

A

40 weeks

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5
Q

Average range of weeks of pregnancy

A

38 - 42 weeks

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6
Q

Other term for Labor&Delivery

A

Parity

Expulsion of fetus and placenta

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7
Q

Signs of cervical dilation

A
  • Show/ mucus plug
  • Uterine contraction present
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8
Q

How many cm maximum is cervical dilation?

A

Up to 10 cm

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9
Q

Phases of Cervical dilation

A

Later, Active, Transitional

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10
Q

Mild contraction

(Latent, Active, Transition)

A

Latent

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11
Q

Moderate contraction

(Latent, Active, Transition)

A

Active

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12
Q

Dilates around 0 - 3 cm

(Latent, Active, Transition)

A

Latent

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13
Q

Strong contraction

(Latent, Active, Transition)

A

Transitional

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14
Q

Can ambulate

(Latent, Active, Transition)

A

Latent

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15
Q

Dilated 4-7cm

(Latent, Active, Transition)

A

Active

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16
Q

Dilated 8-10cm

(Latent, Active, Transition)

A

Transitional

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17
Q

No drugs given

(Latent, Active, Transition)

A

Latent

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18
Q

Drugs are given

(Latent, Active, Transition)

A

Active

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19
Q

Shortest but most painful

(Latent, Active, Transition)

A

Transitional

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20
Q

Latent
Nullipara: ______________
Multipara: ______________

A

Nullipara: 8-20 hrs
Multipara: 5-14hrs

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21
Q

Active
Nullipara: ______________
Multipara: ______________

A

Nullipara: 1-2cm/hr
Multipara: 1cm/hr

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22
Q

Fetal delivery
Nullipara: ______________
Multipara: ______________

A

Nullipara: 1-2 hrs
Multipara: 30mins - 1hr

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23
Q

Placental delivery
Average time: _______________
Maximum time: _______________
WOF: _______________

A

Average time: 5-15 minutes
Maximum time: 30 minutes
WOF: Uterus inversion

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24
Q

Maximum time of placental delivery has been reached, what shall the nurse do?

Study These Flashcards
A

Refer to physician

25
Signs of placental separation
Lengthening of the cord Uterus firm (grape fruit like) —> calkin’s sign Visible in vagina Sudden gush of blood
26
3 stages of labor and delivery
Cervical dilation Fetal delivery Placental delivery
27
3rd stage of labor and delivery management
Controlled cord traction Give oxytocin Early cord clamping Recovery stage
28
Other term for controlled cord traction
Brandt Andrew Maneuver technique
29
Oxytocin is used as management of 3rd stage to prevent ____________
Bleeding
30
Early cord clamping is used as management of 3rd stage to prevent ____________
Postpartum hemorrhage
31
Monitor hemorrhage in 24 hours after delivery, how many ml is considered hemorrhage?
More than 500mL/ 1000mL
32
Normal blood after delivery
300-400mL
33
Pads are saved for
Weighing blood excreted (determine if client is having hemorrhage) ## Footnote 1mL=1gram
34
Return of uterus and vagina to their pre pregnancy stage is called a. 3 weeks b. 5 weeks c. 6 weeks d. 8 weeks
C. 6 weeks after delivery
35
Return of uterus and vagina to their pre pregnancy stage is called a. Evolution b. Involution c. Inversion d. Illusion
B. Involution
36
Female sex cells
Eggcells
37
Female gonads
Ovaries
38
Female hormones
Estrogen
39
Male sex cells
Sperm
40
Male gonads
Testes
41
Male hormones
Testosterone
42
Other term for menstrual cycle
Ovarian cycle
43
Normal amount of menstruation
30-80mL
44
1st menstruation is called
Menarche
45
Age range of menarche
9-16 years old
46
Average age of menstruation
12 years old and 4 months
47
Hormones released by hypothalamus
Gonadotropin hormone-releasing hormone (GnRH)
48
Anterior Pituitary Gland produces what hormone
Follicle-stimulating hormone (FSH) and Luteinizing hormone (LH)
49
Primordial young with more FSH and stimulation becomes
Graafian follicle ## Footnote Increase estrogen, decrease progesterone
50
The egg cell embarks
Ovulation
51
Follicles become yellow
Corpus luteum
52
Eggcell isn’t fertilized it becomes
Corpus albicans ## Footnote Ischemic phase (1-3 days)
53
Menstrual phase is how many days?
3-5 days or 2-9 days According to ma’am Bacani
54
Other term for fertilization
Conception/ impregnation
55
Union of sperm and egg
Fertilization
56
Fertilized ovum is called
Zygote
57
Embryo is implanted within how many days
8-10 days
58
Organogenesis in fetus is completed within how many weeks
8 weeks (2 months)
59
Average days of ovulation: Average days of ischemia: Average days of luteal:
16, 3, 10 respectively

A - MATERNAL (2 decks)

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