Fetal Development

Question 1

1st trimester is how many weeks?

Answer 1

12-14 weeks ( 1-3 lunar months)

Question 2

First Lunar Month sign

Answer 2

F - Four weeks AOG
I - Implanted Embryo
R - Rudimentary Heart
S - Spinal cord fusion
T - Three germ layers

Question 5

How many percent is the embryo implanted during 1st lunar month?

Answer 5

50%

Question 6

There’s a heartbeat but can’t hear, what do we call this?

Answer 6

Rudimentary heart

1st lunar month

Question 7

What vitamin is taken by the mother during the 1st lunar month for spinal fusion?

Answer 7

Vitamin B12: folic acid

Question 8

Without Vitamin B12, the fetus is risk for

Answer 8

Neural tube defect

Question 9

How many germ layers do we have?

Answer 9

3

Ectoderm (outside)
Mesoderm (middle)
Endoderm (inside)

Question 10

Ectoderm are the following

Answer 10

E - Eyes, Ears and Nose
C - CNS
T - Touch
O - Opening of the body

Question 11

Mesoderm are the following

Answer 11

M - Muscular system
E - Enamel of teeth
S - Skeletal system
O - Organs in circulatory system, upper urinary and reproductive system

Question 12

Endoderm are the following

Answer 12

Lower urinary system
Linings
Lalamunang may TT-TT (throat, tonsils, thyroid, thymus, trachea)
Lungs

Question 13

Second lunar month signs

Answer 13

S - Sac membrane
E - Extremities
C - Contraction of the heart
O - Organogenesis completed
N - Noticeable face
D - Digestive system

Question 14

Contraction of the heart is seen where?

Answer 14

Ultrasound

Question 15

First functioning organ

Answer 15

Heart

Question 16

In 2nd lunar month, is the fetus swallowing already?

Answer 16

Yes

It swallows amniotic fluid

Question 17

Third lunar month signs

Answer 17

T - Toothbuds bone ossifies
H - Hear heart sounds
I - Ihi formed
R - Reflex
D - Doppler

Question 18

How to hear heart sound during the 3rd lunar month?

Answer 18

Use a doppler

Question 19

Bone ossifies, what should the mother take in?

Answer 19

Calcium 1g a day

Question 20

Describe urine formed

Answer 20

Small amount (amniotic fluid)
From maternal serum
Sampling is from the chorionic villi sampling

Question 21

2nd trimester is how many weeks?

Answer 21

14-24 weeks (4-6months)

Question 22

Fourth lunar month signs

Answer 22

F - Fetoscope/ fine downy hair
O - Ordinary stethoscope
U - Urinates
R - Reveal gender

Question 23

Fetus urinates into the

Answer 23

Amniotic fluid

Question 24

How many mL of amniotic fluid is aspirated for amniocentesis?

Answer 24

20mL

Question 25

Doppler used at

Answer 25

3 months

Question 26

Stethoscope used at 5 months

Question 27

Fetoscope used at

Answer 27

4 months

Question 28

Five Lunar months signs

Answer 28

F - Fetal movements I - IgG transfer V - VErnix caseosa

Question 29

Fetal movements is aka

Answer 29

Quickening

Question 30

White cheese like in skin

Answer 30

Vernix caseosa ## Footnote Protect skin Produce heat: delay bathing Post term: desquamation (peeling of skin)

Question 31

Six lunar months sign

Answer 31

“The Special” Scalp hair Sound Surfactant Survival

Question 32

The fetus will be able to hear sounds from the outside

Answer 32

Sound, @ 6 months

Question 33

Surfactant is impotent because it

Answer 33

Prevents alveolar collapse Should have enough at 38 weeks

Question 34

Lack of surfactant may have risk for

Answer 34

Respiratory distress syndrome

Question 35

Age of viability

Answer 35

20-24 weeks, with 500g weight

Question 36

U