Basketball Flashcards

0
Q

hustle

A

What game is this:
Pick-up half court game where individual players try to reach exactly 21 points. The player with the ball is defended by everyone else on the court. If a field goal is made, the shooter is awarded those points and up to 3 free throws. On any missed shot, including the free throws, the rebounders try to score to earn points and additional free throws.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
1
Q

1 on 1, 2 on 2, 3 on 3

A

What game is this:
Small half court game where 2 teams of an equal number of players compete against each other. All of the aspects and rules of a regular game are used with minor modifications to keep the games fair in the half court “self-officiated” setting.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
2
Q

21

A

Pick-up game where small teams of 2-3 people compete to score points. A shot made outside is worth 2 points and is followed up with a close shot that is worth 1 point if made. The first team to score 21 points wins.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
3
Q

horse/pig

A

Small groups of individual players compete to give and avoid getting letters. Players shoot in a specific order attempting to make the same shot that previous player made to avoid getting a letter. When a shot is missed, the next player may shoot from anywhere to challenge the player shooting after them. When a player has spelled out the word “horse”, they are eliminated from the game.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
4
Q

baseline

A

end line

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
5
Q

blocking out

A

a term used to designate a defensive player’s position under the backboard which prevents an offensive player from achieving good rebounding position

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
6
Q

charging

A

personal contact against the body of an opponent by a player with the ball

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
7
Q

cut

A

a quick offensive move by a player trying to get free for a pass

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
8
Q

denial defense

A

aggressive individual defense where the defensive player works hard to keep the offensive player from receiving a pass

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
9
Q

double dribble

A

when one person dribbles, stops, and picks up the ball and starts to dribble again or dribble with two hands simultaneously

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
10
Q

dribble

A

process of bringing the ball down on the floor or moving the ball from place to place using the finger pads to tap the ball

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
11
Q

drive

A

an aggressive move toward the basket by a player with the ball

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
12
Q

fake

A

using a deceptive move with the ball to pull the defensive player out of position

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
13
Q

fast break

A

moving the ball quickly down court in order to score before the defense can set up

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
14
Q

field goal

A

a basket scored from the field, worth two points, unless outside the three point line

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
15
Q

free throw

A

the privilege given to a player to score one, two, or three points by unhindered throw for a goal from within the free throw circle and behind the free throw line

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
16
Q

lay up

A

a shot where a player releases the ball close to the basket while continuing to run off one foot

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
17
Q

pick

A

a special type of screen where a player stands so the defensive player slides to make contact, freeing an offensive teammate for a shot

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
18
Q

pivot

A

take place when a player who is holding the ball steps once or more than once in any direction with the same foot; the other foot, called the pivot foot, being kept at its point of contact with the floor

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
19
Q

press

A

a team’s attempt to take the ball away from their opponent before they can set up their offense

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
20
Q

rebound

A

when a shot bounces off of the backboard or basket and is pulled down by a player

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
21
Q

team’s back court

A

the part of the court containing the opponent’s basket

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
22
Q

team’s front court

A

the part of the court containing a team’s own basket

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
23
Q

telegraphing the pass

A

indicating where you are going to pass by looking or signalling

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
24
Q

throw in

A

a method of putting the ball into play from out of bounds

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
25
Q

traveling

A

when a player in possession of the ball within bounds progresses illegally in any direction

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
26
Q

violation

A

an infraction of the rules resulting in a throw in from out of bounds for the opponents

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
27
Q

a jump ball in the center circle between two opponents

A

How is the game started?

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
28
Q

on or outside

A

A player is out of bounds when touching the floor __________ the boundary line.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
29
Q

a player out of bounds or any other person, the floor, or any object on or outside a boundary, or the supports of the backboard

A

The ball is out of bounds when it touches…..

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
30
Q

the last player to touch it

A

Who causes the ball to go out of bounds?

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
31
Q

opposing team

A

The ball is awarded out of bounds for a throw in by the ________.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
32
Q

three seconds

A

While the ball is alive, an offensive player cannot remain for more than ___________ in that part of the free throw lane between the endline, free throw line, and the free throw lane lines.

33
Q

five seconds

defense

A

If an offensive ball handler while in front court is closely guarded by the defense for _______, a violation is called and the _____ is awarded the ball.

34
Q

jump ball

defender

A

If two opponents are both firmly holding the ball, a ______ is called. In PE, intramurals, or pickup games, a jump ball is awarded to the ______.

35
Q
causing the ball to go out of bounds 
double dribbling
running with the ball
kicking the ball
striking the ball with the fist
interfering with the basket
illegal throw in 
being closely guarded for 5 seconds while in possession of the ball in the front court 
three second lane rule
A

Name some violations.

36
Q

taking more than 5 seconds or stepping on the line

A

An illegal throw in consists of…..

37
Q

out of bounds

where the goal was made

A

After one team makes a field goal or free throw, the other team puts the ball in play from ______ under that basket ______.

38
Q

half court line

A

Each team possessing the ball is required to advance it pass the __________ within 10 seconds after possession.

39
Q

personal foul

A

foul involving pushing, charging, tripping, holding, body contact

40
Q

5

A

After the ___ personal foul on a player, the player is disqualified from the game.

41
Q

one free throw if the foul occurred during a field goal attempt and the basket was made
two free throws if the foul occurred during a field goal attempt and the basket was missed
no free throw, but the ball is awarded the the offended player’s team out of bounds

A

What can an offended/fouled player be awarded?

42
Q

seventh team personal foul

A

After _____ in the half, the person fouled will be given a bonus free throw.

43
Q

you receive another free throw

A

If you make your bonus free throw…..

44
Q

the ball should be played like you missed a field goal

A

If you miss the bonus free throw…….

45
Q

tenth team personal foul

A

After ________ in the half, the person fouled will be given two free throws (super bonus).

46
Q

intentional

A

foul involving intent to foul as opposed to trying to play the ball which awards the person fouled two free throws and team possession of the ball after the free throws

47
Q

technical

A

involving delay of game, unsportsmanlike conduct, illegal entry, excessive timeouts with the offended team being awarded two free throws and the ball out of bounds

48
Q

Springfield College in Springfield, Massachusetts

A

Where was basketball invented?

49
Q

Dr. James A. Naismith

A

Who conceived the idea of attaching peach baskets at the opposite ends

50
Q

the original ball and basket used in the first games

A

The game, basketball, derives its name from ________.

51
Q

score more points than your opponent

A

What is the object of the game?

52
Q

1981-82

A

Basketball was invented in the year _____.

53
Q

maintain contact with the floor with one foot

shooting, passing or dribbling

A

A player in possession of the ball must _________ unless they are _______.

54
Q

foul

A

Physical contact with an opponent can result in a ____ if the contact impedes the desired movement of the player.

55
Q

1936

A

Basketball became part of the olympic games in _____.

56
Q

5

A

____ players per team on the floor at a time with unlimited substitutions.

57
Q

2, 2, 1

A

The game usually consists of __ forwards, __ guards, and __ center.

58
Q

offense

A

team or individual patterns or play which are used to get the ball into scoring position; two basic types of offensive attacks: slow deliberate attack and the fast break attack

59
Q

man to man defense

A

defense where each player is assigned a specific person to guard/play defense on

60
Q

zone defense

A

defense where players are assigned a specific area to guard

61
Q

defense

A

The object of _____ is to try to take the ball away from your person of person in your assigned zone area, to force them to turn over the ball, or force them to take a low percentage shot

62
Q

2 or 3 points

A

How many points is a field goal?

63
Q

1 point

A

How many points is a free throw?

64
Q

2

A

How many 30 second time outs are you allowed?

65
Q

30 seconds or one minute

A

Timeouts are ______ and can be requested during a dead ball or anytime by the team in possession of the ball.

66
Q

4 8 minute

A

High school varsity games are _ _ minute quarters.

67
Q

6

A

Jr. high games are _ minute quarters.

68
Q

official blows whistle to indicate a dead ball

A

When does the clock stop?

69
Q

1

10

A

There is _ minute between quarters and _ minutes at the half.

70
Q

10 seconds

A

How long do you have to shoot a free throw?

71
Q

5

A

How many seconds do you have to inbound the ball?

72
Q

running

A

_________ time is used in PE and intramural situations.

73
Q

running time

A

when the clock does not stop on dead balls

74
Q

LOOK OVER DIAGRAM IN WORKSHEET

A

LOOK OVER DIAGRAM IN WORKSHEET

75
Q

10

A

The basket is ___ feet off the ground.

76
Q

smaller

A

Women’s basketballs are slightly ____.

77
Q

15

A

The free throw line is ___ feet from the basket.

78
Q

turnover

A

violation by one team that awards the ball to the other team

79
Q

key

A

free throw lane and the circle area above the free throw line

80
Q

jump stop

A

when a player stops and lands on both feet at the same time

81
Q

50 x 84

A

What is the court size?