Battery Flashcards

(6 cards)

1
Q

what is battery and what act is this defined under

A

common law offence charged under the s39 criminal justice act 1988. it is the application of unlawful force

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2
Q

what is force and what case is this defined in

A

no need to prove that any harm has occurred even the slightest touching of the v can amount to battery

collins v willcock

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3
Q

what is touching clothing and what case is this defined in

A

as long as it is more than everyday contact. it can even include touching clothing

r v thomas

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4
Q

what is omissions and what case is this defined in

A

a battery will arise from action but it can be an omission where d is under a duty to act

ddp v santana-bermudez

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5
Q

what is indirect acts and what case is this defined in

A

force can be applied directly where the d has personal contact with the v e.g. by punching him or using a weapon or indirectly where he does not

r v haystead

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6
Q

what is the mens rea and what case is this defined in

A

must be the d’s aim, desire and purpose (direct intention) (r v Mohan)

or must realise the risk of this and yet still go ahead with that risk (r v Cunningham)

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