Battle Of Tewkesbury - 4 May 1471 Flashcards

1
Q

What date was the battle of Tewkesbury?

A

4 may 1471

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2
Q

Who were the key Lancastrian participants?

A

Jasper Tudor
Price Edward of Lancaster
Margaret of Anjou
Lord Wenlock
Devon
Somerset

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3
Q

Who were the key Yorkist participants?

A

Edward IV
Hastings
Clarence
]Gloucester

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4
Q

How many forced did each side have?

A

Yorkist - 5000
Lancastrian - 6000

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5
Q

Who commanded where on the Yorkist line?

A

Left flank - Gloucester
Right Flank - Hastings
Centre - Clarence

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6
Q

Who commanded where on the Lancastrian line?

A

Left Flank - Devon
Right Flank - Somerset
Centre - Wenlock

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7
Q

What did Edward harass the Lancastrian forces with?

A

Guns and arches

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8
Q

What did Somerset harassment if the Lancastrians with guns and arches lead somerset’s forces to do?

A

Launch an attack on the Yorkists which was misdirected and crashed into Edward oiv’;s division, allowing Gloucester tio make a right flank attack

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9
Q

Where’s where Somerset forces caught?

A

In the flank by 200 spearmen, causing the forced to retreats

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10
Q

Where did Somerset return too?

A

Wenlock who demanded to know why he and huis forces had remained inactive, Somerset cursed him of being as traitor and dashed his brains with a battle axe

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11
Q

What was the significance if the battle?

A

Earl of Devon and John Beaiufiot were killed
Provided Edward of Lancaster hunted down and slayed
Somerset dragged out at Tewkesbury abbey and executed
Queen Margaret was surrendered into custody

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