Hedgely Moor Flashcards

1
Q

What date was the battle of Hedgely Moor

A

25 April 1464

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2
Q

Who were the key participants in this battle?

A

Lord Montagu
Duke of Somerset
Sir Ralph Percy
Robert Hungeford
Lord Thomas Roos
William Tailboys

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3
Q

What did Edward IV announce?

A

That he wanted to move an army north in order to deal with the rebels

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4
Q

Why did Edward IV want to move an army north?

A

To deal with the rebels

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5
Q

Who did the Lancastrian forces ambush on his way to Newcastle?

A

Lord Montagu

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6
Q

Where was Lord Montagu heading when he was ambushed by a Lancastrian force?

A

Towards Newcastle

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7
Q

What did the Lancastrian force that ambushed Lord Montagu consist of?

A

A force of archers and 80 men

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8
Q

Was Lord Montagu able to escape the Lancastrian ambush

A

Yes

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9
Q

Where did Lord Montagu head towards once he had successfully escaped the Lancastrian ambush?

A

North from Newcastle

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10
Q

Why did Lord Montagu head north from Newcastle once he had successfully escaped the Lancastrian ambush?

A

To gain reinforcements

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11
Q

Where did the opposing sides clash?

A

Hedgely Moor

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12
Q

What was the approximate size of the Lancastrian force at Hedgely Moor?

A

5000 men

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13
Q

What happened before the fighting began that left the Duke of Somerset outnumbered in battle?

A

The Lancastrian left flank fled the field

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14
Q

What happened as a result of the Lancastrian left flank choosing to flee the field before the fighting had begun?

A

The Duke of Somerset was outnumbered and the Lancastrians had to withdraw from battle

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15
Q

Who ultimately won the battle of Hedgely Moor?

A

The Yorkists

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16
Q

Who was killed as a result of this battle?

A

Sir Ralph Percy

17
Q

What was the significance of the Battle of Hedgely Moor?

A
  • Sir Ralph Percy was killed in battle
  • Lord Montagu was able to continue on his journey towards the Scottish border