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Islamiyat > Battles > Flashcards

Battles Flashcards

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1
Q

Reasons for battle of badr

A

-Muslims had taken over trade route
-Muslims heard of Makkan caravan passing through din nd wired near wells of badr
-Abu sufyan (lead caravan) feared Muslim interception and called for backup

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2
Q

How many men did makkahn army have in battle of badr and under who ? And with how many horses and camels

A

1300 at first then 1000 under Abu jahl
With 200 horses and 700 camels

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3
Q

How many Muslims took part in battle of Badr with how many horses and camels

A

313 people 2 horses and 70 camels

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4
Q

What did the holy prophet say when he prayed to Allah at badr for victory ?

A

“Oh Allah if this small band of men perish there will be no one alive to worship you and your faith will be destroyed forever”

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5
Q

What did Allah reply to prophet Muhammad when he asked for help at battle of badr

A

“When you sought aid from ur lord he answered you : I will surely assist you with a 1000 angels ranks on ranks”

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6
Q

What did Quran say about rain before battle of Badr

A

“He sent down water to from heavens to confirm your feet”

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7
Q

Who was the first of disbelievers to are forward after the ae of words in battle of Badr and who was he killed by

A

Aswad bin Abi asad and killed by hamza

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8
Q

In battle of Badr ok the duels who killed who and who was the first martyr of Islam

A

Hamza killed Utba Ali killed waleed bin Utba and they assisted Abu ubaida bin Hadia to kill Shaiba (ubaida was the first martyr )

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9
Q

What were the events of the general battle in badr

A

Makkans threw arrow then stones then fought with swords according to prophets instructions then Ali killed Abu sufyans son hanzala and Hazrat bilal killed his master ummaha bin khalf and then prophet threw dust at their faces (quote)

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10
Q

What was the quote the prophet said when he threw dust in battle of Badr and what does Quran say about it

A

“May your faces be disfigured” “it was not you who slew them it was allah: when you threw dust was not your act but allahs”

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11
Q

What happened after the prophet threw dust at their faces in battle of Badr

A

Confusion spread and makkans fled leaving 70 prisoners and 70 dead. Abu jahl was injured by MUaz and MUAZ. Nd killed hy abdullah bin masood. A defensive ring was made around th prophet. Spoils of war. Prisoners : uncle abbas , Ali’s brother aqeel , Zainab’s husband abul aas. Only 14 Muslims died 6 muhajir 8 ansar.

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12
Q

How did the prophet treat the prisoners

A

Honourably. Freed prisoners on terms and conditions. Those who payed were freed when paid ransom. Literate were freed after they taught 10 Muslim children and old and poor were freed

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13
Q

Give an answer outline for battle of Badr

A

-reasons
-Abu jahl came with 1300 and still stayed with 1000
-prophet consulted and encamped,badly mismatched
-prayed to Allah for victory (quote), Allah answered (quote) , Rained (quote)
-came face to face
-general battle
-heavy losses, Abu jahl killed , protective ring , spoils , prisoners
-prisoners

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14
Q

In which month did the battle of kuta take place

A

Jumada Al ula

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15
Q

Who was sent by the prophet to give a letter during the battle of muta and to whom

A

Al harith bin umair was sent to ruler of basra

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16
Q

Who killed harith bin umair in battle of Muta

A

Governor of Al bulqa the Ally of Caesar who was th e ruler of Byzantines

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17
Q

How many men in battle of Muta

A

3000 Muslims and 200,000 opponents

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18
Q

Who was appointed to lead the army in battle of Muta

A

Zaid bin harith , Jaffar bin Abi talib , abdullah bin rawaha

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19
Q

Outline of battle of Muta

A

-messenger sent a killed
-prophet shocked and angry wanting revenge
-Chose leaders gave white flags
-number of men in army
-deaths of leaders of army
-Zaid bin harith
-end

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20
Q

How many martyrs of Muslims

A

12

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21
Q

One of main results of battle of muta

A

Muslims reputation in battle improved

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22
Q

The quote for muhajireen

A

“Those who believed emigrated and fought in the cause of Allah with their wealth and lives are greater in rank in sight of Allah”

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23
Q

Quote for ansars

A

“Those who before them had homes,and had adopted the faith and shown affection to those who came to them for refuge”

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24
Q

Whose house did the prophet call the mygajirs and ansars to and when

A

Anas and five months after migration

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25
How many Muslims did he appoint as bother
90. 45 ansars and 45 muhajir
26
Between which companions was there exact harmony between
Salman Farsi and abu darda Musab and abu ayyub Khuzaifa and ammar
27
Which event is an example of brother hood
Hazrat saad bin rabi and hardy rehman bin awf
28
Answer outline for brotherhood
1-tasks prophet performed when he first came to Madina 2-muhajirs (quote) 3-ansars (quote) 4-gathering at anas house 5-brotherhood not random (names) 6-example of Saad bin rabi and abdur rehman bin auf 7-date palms
29
To whom did the place where the camel stop belong to ?
Banu malik ibn al najjar two orphan boys called suhail and sahil
30
Quote about masjid e nabwi
“There is a mosque whose foundation from the first day is built on piety, it is worthy of thy standing forth therein, inside are men who love to purify themselves and Allah loves those who are pure”
31
Who had the dream about azaan
Abullah bin zaid
32
Quotation for brotherhood
“Those who believed and adopted exile fought for their faith with their property and person in the cause of Allah as wel as those gave ten asylum and aid these are friends and protectors of one another”
33
Quotation for end of war
“And remember with gratitude allahs favour on you for you were enemies and he brought together your hearts with love so that by his grace you became brothers”
34
Answer outline for first year of Madina
1-came to Madina 2-established mosque 3- azaan 4-brotherhood 5-war 6-charter of Madina
35
Reasons for battle of uhud and begging. Events and number
Islam gained firm footing Threat to political and commercial interest Avenge influential people dead in badr Trade route captured Abu sufyan went to meet jews of Banu nazir and appointed Kaab bin ashraf and army of 3000 men was raised with 200 horses and 3000 camels
36
How did prophet get the news of uhud
Uncle abbas bin Abdul mutalib
37
How many archers were posted and under whose command
50 under abdullah bin jubair
38
How many Muslims survived from the nine who made a protective shield around prophet in battle of uhud
Talha bin ubaidulkah and saad bin Abi waqas
39
Results of battle
63(70) Muslims dead and fourth injured 23(30) quraish dead
40
Outline of battle of uhud
1-reasons 2-prophet found out and consultation 3-3miles north of Madina, hypocrites left, archers, women 4-before main battle started ansars were asked to leave, talha bin Abi talhaa killed by Ali his brother killed by hamza 5-quraish pushed back Abu sufyan narrowly escaped attack 6-mistake of Muslims, panic , ring around prophet , Musab bin umair , Kaab bin Malik 7-came back fought , next year 8- results
41
Quotation at beginning of treaty of hudaibiyah
“Indeed Allah fulfill the vision for his messenger, ye shall enter the sacred mosque, if Allah wills ,with mind clear and without fear”
42
Quotation after pledge at hudaibiya
“Allah indeed was pleased with the believers when they swore alleigience to you under the tree and he knew what was in their hearts so he sent down peace upon them and rewarded them with victory”
43
Who came from quraish for teary of hudaibiya
Suhail bin amr
44
Who was suhail bin amr son in treaty of hudaibiya
Abu jandal
45
Victory quote in treaty of hudaibiya
“Verily we have granted thee manifest victory”
46
Outline treaty of hudaibiya
1-dream and quote 2-1400 Muslims left no fighting stayed at hudaibiya sent two delegations sent Uthamn and then pledge 3-quraish scared sent back and suhail bin amr came 4-treaty oh hudaibiya 5-writing it down and it being against the interest of Muslims 6-Abu jandal 7-shaving head and scarified prophet wife Hazrat salama
47
How many Muslims in Khyber
1600
48
Which year Khyber
7A.H
49
First fort
Nuaim
50
How many Jews
20,000
51
How many days they reached Khyber in
3 days
52
Biggest fort and leader
Qamus and marhab
53
Who was the chief in Khyber
Kinanah
54
Outline Khyber
1-events after treaty of hudaibiyah 2-prophet took swift action 3-Jews surprised, biggest fort and info on first 4-first battle (20,000 Jews) and seige on qamus 5-depressed Muslims 6-fight between Ali and marhab (moved a door which would’ve taken a lot of Muslims to move ) 7- results (kinanah)
55
How long arervtretay of hudaibuya did Banu bajr attack Banu khuza
2 years
56
Daughter of Abu sufyan
Umm habib a
57
When did the prophet set out for conquest of Makkah
10th Ramadan 8th A.H
58
How many deaths in the column of khakis bin waleed
13 enemies and 2 Muslims
59
What did the prophet recite while destroying the idols
“Truly the truth has come and false hood has banished
60
Verse of Quran at conquest of Makkah
“When comes the help of Allah and victory see people entering the religion in throngs”
61
Outline conquest of Makkah
1-fight between allies tribes, options 2-Abu sufyan negotiation 3-army prepared 4-announcements 5-four columns 6-kaabah 7-sermon 8-forgiveness
62
Name of general leader in hunain
Mailk bin awf
63
How many people if alliance force in hunain
20,000
64
Which hill in hunain
Awtas
65
Quotation in hunain
“Truly Allah has granted you victory on many battle fields and on the day of hunain when you rejoiced at your great number but it availed you naught and th earth vast as it is was strained for you and you turned back in fight.Then Allah send down his calmness and reassurance on the messenger and the believers and sent down forces you saw not”
66
What did prophet say to bring back the believers
“Truly saying I am the prophet I am the son of Abdul mutalib”
67
What did the prophet do during the battle of hunain
Threw dust and said “May your faces be disfigured “
68
How many spoils of war in hunain
24000 camels , 40,000 sheep and 40,000 ouqiya of silver and seventy men were killed and 6000 were prisoner the prophet kept the prisoner in the valley of jiranah
69
Outline the battle of hunain
1-conquest of Makkah, Banu saqif and Banu hawazain , general leader,alliance force at hill awtas,archers 2-over confident Muslims with 12000 men 3-quotation from Quran 4-attack and running away and prophets quote,labaik, battle again dust 5-results (prisoners ,spoils , valley of jiranah) 6-siege at taif and acceptance of Islam
70
Quotation for tabuk expedition form quran about hypocrites
“Those who stayed behind helixes in staying behind the messenger of Allah and were against struggling with their possessions nd their selves in the way of Allah.They said go not forth in the heat say the fire of hell is hotter did they but understand”
71
How big was the Muslim army and how many days did they reach tabuk in
30,000 and in 7 days
72
Who was with the prophet ont he way back from tabuk
Abu qatadah and huzaifa bin yaman
73
Outline tabuk
1-reasons 2-unfavourable conditions and hypocrites (quote) 3-donations 4-army of 30,000 marched for abuk in 7 days in 9A.H 5-deputation to Christian and Jews and Christian accepted to pay jizya in turn for protection prophet stayed for 20 days 6- hypocrites on way back
74
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Islamiyat (5 decks)

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