battles before 1460 Flashcards

1
Q

what happened at Dartford?

A

york meets the king but is tricked and defeated, retires from politics, and forced to apologize

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2
Q

when was the first battle of St Albans?

A

22nd May 1455

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3
Q

what happens in the first battle of St Albans?

A
  • somerset and Northumberland killed, king injured
  • york becomes principal advisor
  • warwick becomes captain of Calais
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4
Q

when was the battle fo blore heath?

A

23rd September 1459

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5
Q

what happened at the battle fo bloreheath?

A
  • the Yorkists are very outnumbered but win
  • lord Audley killed
  • yorkist express loyalty to the king but accuse “evil advisors”
  • no Yorkists accept the terms of the kings pardon (leads to Ludford bridge)
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6
Q

when was the battle fo Ludford bridge?

A

12th October 1459

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7
Q

when was the battle of Northampton?

A

10th July 1460

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8
Q

what happened at the battle of Northampton?

A
  • the Yorkists march to London (city gates are opened_

- buckingham is killed and the king is captured

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9
Q

what happened at the battle of Ludford bridge?

A
  • no Yorkists accepted the pardon from bloreheath so the king attacked
  • many Yorkists changed sides
  • york flees to Ireland
  • earl of March and the Nevilles flee to Calais
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10
Q

when was the abttle of stamford bridge?

A

12th october 1459

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11
Q

when was the battle fo wakefiled (york dies)?

A

30th december 1460

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12
Q

when was the battle of Mortimer’s cross?

A

2nd February 1461

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13
Q

when was the 2nd battle of st albans?

A

17th february 1461

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14
Q

when was the battle of towton?

A

29th March 1461

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