Foreign Policy Flashcards

1
Q

who allied with france during the 100 years war?

A

scotland

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
2
Q

who was englands ally for trade during the 100 years war?

A

burgundy

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
3
Q

who did philip burgundy begin to gravitate towards in 1445?

A

france

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
4
Q

who was henrys proxy for hs marriage in 1445?

A

suffolk

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
5
Q

how was anjou related to charles VII?

A

neice

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
6
Q

when was richard york the duke of nromandy?

A

1440-45

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
7
Q

who was incharge of fench land when charles VII attacked normady from 3 sides and was helped by the french people?

A

somerset (left disgraced)

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
8
Q

when was the treaty of tours?

A

1444

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
9
Q

what was the treaty of tours?

A
  • negotiated by suffolk
  • henry to marry anjou
  • no dowry and england pay for wedding
  • maine surrendered after 2 years
How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
10
Q

when was maine surrendered?

A

1448

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
11
Q

when did somerset attack fougeres on brittanys border?

A

1449

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
12
Q

when was the wales rescession?

A

1455-58 (causedby falling rent and high labour costs)

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
13
Q

when did the 100 years war end and whu did this cause discontent?

A

1453

- nobles lost land, men and money for nothing

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
14
Q

when was the loss of gascoigne (last french land) that cuased henrys madness?

A

1453

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
15
Q

when was the loss of normandy?

A

1450

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
16
Q

where were the soldiers from in wiltshires lancaster army at mortimers cross?

A

ireland, france , brittany (brenton)

17
Q

what soldiers did edward have marching for him at towton in march 1461?

A

burgundy troops under banner of future louis XI (largest battles)

18
Q

when was edward granted a tax for war with scotland?

19
Q

when was edward granted a tax for war with france

20
Q

when did edward make a commerical treaty with burgundy and what happened with cloth exports?

A

1467

cloth exports doubled

21
Q

what did margarets negotiations with france lead to in 1461?

A

attack on the channel islands (stopped by death of charles VII)

22
Q

who did the new french king louis XI support at towton?

23
Q

who helped anjou invaded England in 1462?

A
  • invaded from scotland with a small French army from James III
  • french king Louis Xi approved
24
Q

how did anjou gain louis Xi’ support (but make her more unpopular in england?

A

offered calais in return for his help

25
when did edward agree a truce with louis XI (and france stp funding lancasters)?
october 1463
26
when did edward agree a truce with james III of scotalnd?
december 1463
27
what happened after Edward agreed a truce with James III of Scotland?
james force henry to leave ediburgh so he went to bamburgh
28
who did warwick try to organse for edward to marry?
French princess Bona of savoy
29
when does edward marry elizabeth Woodville and anger france and Warwick?
1464
30
who did warwick want to ally with in 1466 and who did Edward actually ally with
- france for better trade and power | - burgundy instead
31
who did edwards sister margaret marry and when?
- charles the bold of burgundy - 1467 - (cement treaty with burgundy then Brittany who France are trying to attack)
32
when did warwick team up with anjou and louis xi?
1470
33
what did henry do with louis after he regained the throne on 3rd October 1470?
- got Louis' support by promising to help with the war against the burgundy - angered parliament, merchants, and Somerset and Exeter - believed he should have allied with burgundy to weaken Edward
34
what did burgndy do when henry declared war on them in 1470?
supported edward
35
what did burgundy give edward to help him regain the throne in 1470/71?
- 1200 soldiers - 14 ships - 50,000 B (helps him return and regain throne in march 1471
36
why should edward have married a foreign bride?
- marrying bona savoy would have reduced anjou's power and increased foreign support - e alienated Louis by rejecting his daughter - - warwick, France, and the nobles felt angry with Edward and the Woodville's