behavior Flashcards

1
Q

pathological imitation of movements of one person by another

A

Echopraxia

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2
Q

immobile position that is maintained

A

Catalepsy

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3
Q

agitated purposeless motor activity uninfluenced by external stimuli

A

Catatonic excitement

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4
Q

stupor in which patients ordinarily are well aware of their surroundings; markedly slowed motor activity often to the point of immobility and seeming unawareness of surroundings

A

Catatonic stupor

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5
Q

fixed and sustained motoric position that is resistant to change

A

Catatonic rigidity

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6
Q

voluntary assumption of inappropriate or bizarre posture, generally maintained for long periods of time

A

Catatonic posturing

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7
Q

condition where a person can be molded into a position that is maintained

A

Waxy flexibility

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8
Q

lack of physical movement, as in extreme immobility in catatonic schizophrenia

A

Akinesia

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9
Q

absence of voluntary movement or speech in a patient who is apparently alert (as evidenced by eye movement); seen in psychotic depression and catatonic state

A

Akinetic mutism

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10
Q

verbal or nonverbal opposition or resistance to outside suggestions and advice;

seen in catatonic schizophrenia

A

Negativism

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11
Q

temporary sudden loss of muscle tone causing immobility and weakness precipitated by emotional stress and followed by sleep

A

Cataplexy

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12
Q

continuous mechanical repetition of speech or physical activities

A

Stereotypy

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13
Q

ingrained, habitual involuntary movement; always fixes his hair

A

mannerism

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14
Q

activity carried out without conscious knowledge; didn’t think to mura but still did; automatic to you

A

Automatism

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15
Q

physical and mental overactivity that is usually nonproductive and is associated with a feeling of inner turmoil; agitated depression

A

Psychomotor agitation

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16
Q

constant restlessness, overactivity, distractibility and difficulty learning;

A

Hyperactivity

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17
Q

involuntary, spasmodic, stereotyped movement

A

Tic

18
Q

sleep walking

A

Somnambulism

19
Q

pathological need to act on an impulse, that if resisted, produces anxiety, repetitive behavior in response to an obsession

A

Compulsion

19
Q

pathological overeating

A

Polyphagia

20
Q

subjective feeling of motor restlessness manifested by a compelling need to be in constant motion

A

Akathesia

21
Q

aimless picking or plucking, usually at bed clothes or clothing; commonly seen in dementia and delirium

A

Floccillation

22
Q

simple, imitative motion of childhood; gaya-gaya

A

Mimicry

23
Q

forceful, goal-directed action either verbal or the physical, motor counterpart of affect rage, anger, hostility

A

Aggression

24
Q

behavioral response to an unconscious drive or impulse that brings about temporary partial relief of inner tension;

A

acting out

25
Q

reduced impulse to act and to think, associated with indifference about consequence of action; does not care; does what he wants

A

abulia

26
Q

lack of energy

A

anergia

27
Q

inability to stand or to walk in a normal manner, even though normal leg movements can be performed in sitting or lying down positions; common in conversion disorder

A

astasia abasia

28
Q

eating of feces or filth

A

Coprophagia

29
Q

state in which muscles remain immovable, seen in schizophrenia

A

muscle rigidity

30
Q

continuous rotation in which the head is turned; seen in autism

A

twirling

31
Q

lack of ability to make gestures or to comprehend those made by others

A

amimia

32
Q

lack of coordination

A

ataxia

33
Q

difficulty performing movements; extrapyramidal syndromes

A

dyskinesia

34
Q

rhythmic alteration in movement

A

Tremor

35
Q

slow motor activity, with a decrease in spontaneous movement

A

Bradykinesia

36
Q

movement disorder characterized by random and involuntary, quick, jerky, purposeless movements; Huntington disease

A

Chorea

37
Q

involuntary, violent muscular contraction or spasm

A

Convulsion

38
Q

attack or sudden onset of certain symptoms such as convulsions, loss of consciousness and psychic or sensory disturbances

A

Seizure

39
Q

slow, sustained contractions of axial or appendicular muscles

A

Dystonia

40
Q
A