Behavioural economics Flashcards

(19 cards)

1
Q

Give some examples of imperfect information

A

Vapimg
Cigarettes
Unhealthy food
Coffee
Pensions

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2
Q

Give some examples of too much much choice

A

Cars
skincare
groceries

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3
Q

give some examples of lack of time

A

Grocery shopping
household bills

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4
Q

Bounded self control

A

Cigarettes
Alcohol
Excercise
Healthy eating

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5
Q

Altruism

A

Anonymous charitable giving
contributing to public goods
Accepting lower salaries
saving for children

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6
Q

Rules of thumb/heuristics - emotional decision making

A

Buying medicine when in pain
buying food when hungry
shopping for clothes or shoes

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7
Q

Rules of thumb/heuristics - repetitive consumption

A

Barbers
Ordering food
coffee
sugary drinks

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8
Q

Rules of thumb/heuristics - Consumer inertia

A

Gas/electricity bills
pension
savings
insurance
Gym + Newspaper memberships

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9
Q

Cognitive bias - anchoring

A

RRP price
Psychological pricing
Museum Donations
Regional house prices
Initial level of interest rate

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10
Q

Cognitive bias - framing

A

Low fat
low sugar
pay per month/week

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11
Q

Cognitive bias - availability bias

A

Smoking
Lottery (gambling)

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12
Q

Cognitive bias - social norms

A

Seatbelts
Drunk driving
Tipping
Vaccinations
Covid actions (masks etc)

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13
Q

Cognitive bias - loss aversion

A

Financial investments
Pensions
Unwilling to sell when house prices fall even though other houses are cheaper to purchase asw
not selling loss making assets with better returns available elsewhere

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14
Q

Cognitive bias - herding

A

Housing market
stock market
cryptocurrency

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15
Q

Nudge policy - framing

A

Cigarettes, healthy foods, calorie content, thermostat, smart meters

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16
Q

nudge policy - choice architecture

A

canteens and restaurants
supermarkets
location of vending machines, stairs and escalators,
recycling bins

17
Q

nudge policy - restricted choice

A

vending machines
School menus
public smoking bans

18
Q

nudge policy - mandated choice

A

organ donation
different bins for recycling

19
Q

nudge policy - default choice

A

pension enrollement
organ donation
salad as a side dish