Beta Lactam ABs

Question 1

Penicillins: different group names

Answer 1

Narrow spectrum
Penicillinase-stable
Broad spectrum
Against Pseudomonas

Question 2

Beta-Lactamase Inhibitors

Answer 2

Clavulanic acid
Sulbactam
Tazobactam

Question 3

Cephalosporins: how many generations

Answer 3

Generations 1-4

Question 4

Carbapenems

Answer 4

Imipenem

Meropenem

Question 5

Monobactams

Answer 5

Aztreonam

Tigemonam

Question 6

What is special about Gen 3 and 4 Cephalosporins?

Answer 6

CIA

Question 7

What is the mode of action of Beta-lactam AB?

Answer 7

Time-dependent bactericidal

Question 8

What is the mechanism of action of Beta-lactam AB?

Answer 8

Inhibition of cell wall synthesis

Question 9

What is the mode of action of Penicillins?

Answer 9

Time-dependent bactericidal

Question 10

What is the mode of action of Cephalosporins?

Answer 10

Time-dependent bactericidal

Question 11

What is the mode of action of Carbapenems?

Answer 11

Time-dependent bactericidal

Question 12

What is the mode of action of Monobactams?

Answer 12

Time-dependent bactericidal

Question 13

What is the mechanism of action of Penicillins?

Answer 13

Inhibition of cell wall synthesis

Question 14

What is the mechanism of action of Cephalosporins?

Answer 14

Inhibition of cell wall synthesis

Question 15

What is the mechanism of action of Monobactams?

Answer 15

Inhibition of cell wall synthesis

Question 16

What is the mechanism of action of Carbapenems?

Answer 16

Inhibition of cell wall synthesis

Question 17

Name the Narrow spectrum penicillins

Answer 17

Benzylpenicillin-Na, K
Benzylpenicillin-Procaine
Benzylpenicillin-benzathine
Phenoxymethy-penicillin

Question 18

Name the penicillinase stable penicillins

Answer 18

Oxacillin
Cloxacillin
Dicloxacillin
Flucloxacillin

Question 19

Name the broad spectrum penicillins

Answer 19

Amoxicillin

Ampicillin

Question 20

Name the penicillins against Pseudomonas

Answer 20

Ticarcillin

Piperacillin

Question 21

1st Generation Cephalosporins

Answer 21

Cephazoline
Cephapirin
Cefadroxil
Cephalexin

Question 22

2nd Generation Cephalosporins

Answer 22

Cefuroxime

Question 23

3rd Generation Cephalosporins

Answer 23

Ceftiofur
Cefovecin
Ceftriaxone
Cefotaxime
Ceftazidime
Cefoperazone

Question 24

4th Generation Cephalosporins

Answer 24

Cefquinome

Question 25

Amoxicillin-Clavulanic acid administration route in swine?

Answer 25

PO

Question 26

Cefquinome administration route in swine?

Answer 26

IM

Question 27

Ceftiofur administration route in swine?

Answer 27

IM

Question 28

Cefadroxil belongs to which group?

Answer 28

Generation I. Cephalosporin

Question 29

``` Which of the following combo would you recommend in pneumonia in dogs? A) AmoxiClav + Enrofloxacin B) AmoxiClav + Cefuroxime C) Both of them D) None of them ```

Answer 29

C) Both of them

Question 30

AmoxiClav belongs to which AMEG group?

Answer 30

AMEG C

Question 31

Which bacteria CANNOT produce beta lactase enzyme?

Answer 31

Streptococcus suis

Question 32

Which drug is NOT authorised for poultry in the EU?

Answer 32

AmoxiClav

Question 33

What is Ceftiofur-HCl turned into?

Answer 33

Desfuroyl-Ceftiofur quickly in the body

Question 34

Which agent would be first line in acute pharyngitis in dogs?

Answer 34

Penicillin

Question 35

Which drug belongs to first line treatment of pyoderma in dogs?

Answer 35

Cefovecin

Question 36

Imipenem belongs to?

Answer 36

Carbapenem

Question 37

Dicloxacillin belongs to?

Answer 37

Penicillinase-resistant penicillins

Question 38

Which generation of cephalosporins does Ceftiofur belong to?

Answer 38

3rd Generation

Question 39

Which AMEG group and generation does Cefquinome belong to?

Answer 39

AMEG B | 4th Generation

Question 40

Which cephalosporin belongs to the first line treatment of pyoderma in dogs?

Answer 40

Cefalexin

Question 41

Cefoperazon belongs to which generation of Cephalosporins?

Answer 41

3rd Generation

Question 42

This drug can effectively be used in cystitis in dogs if its caused by enterococci or lactamase producing E. coli?

Answer 42

Amoxicillin clavulanic acid and Amoxicillin

Question 43

This drug is authorised for poultry and can be effective against fowl cholera?

Answer 43

Amoxicillin

Question 44

This drug is authorised for poultry and can be effective against ulcerative enteritis?

Answer 44

Phenoxymethylpenicillin

Question 45

True or False: | Amoxicillin is authorised only for intramuscular administration in both swine and cattle.

Answer 45

False

Question 46

True or False: In case of bovine P. Multocida respiratory disease the MIC value for ceftiofur is 0.004 mg/𝞵l. The concentration reached in the PELF, in the blood and in the pulmonary interstitial fluid is higher than the MIC value for more than 8 days. This means a correct drug choice for the treatment of the infectious disease.

Answer 46

True