BGA Flashcards

1
Q

First oxy genic photosynthetic organism of the earth

A

BGA

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2
Q

Name the yellow pigment present in BGA

A

Carotenoid

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3
Q

Name the red pigment present in BGA

A

C - phycoerythrin

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4
Q

Name the blue pigment present in BGA

A

C - phycocyanin

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5
Q

Name the green pigment present in BGA

A

Chlorophyll a

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6
Q

Name a red coloured BGA

A

Trichodesmium

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7
Q

Name a unicellular BGA

A

Spirulina

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8
Q

SCP

A

Spirulina

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9
Q

Protein rich BGA

A

Spirulina

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10
Q

Colonial BGA

A

Anabaena
Microcystis

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11
Q

Which type of BGA are surrounded by mucilaginous sheath

A

Colonial

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12
Q

Filalmentous BGA

A

Nostoc
Oscillatoria

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13
Q

Linear colony

A

Filament

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14
Q

Filament of BGA

A

Trichomes

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15
Q

Blue green algae is structurally similar to

A

Gram Negative bacteria

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16
Q

Alpha granules

A

Cynaphycean starch granules

17
Q

Beta granules

A

Fat droplets

18
Q

Cell wall in blue green algae is

A

Bilayered

19
Q

Purpose of gas vacuoles

A

To maintain buoyancy

20
Q

Prerequisite of multi cellular Arity

A

Connection of cells both vertically and horizontally

21
Q

How many flagella does blue green algae has

A

0 …. It is atrichous

22
Q

What is the specific name given to mesosome of BGA

A

Lamellaesome

23
Q

Purpose of chromatophore

A
  1.  It breaks to form Thylakoid
  2. It stores pigments
24
Q

In NCERT , diagram of BGA is of

A

Nostoc ( Filamentous BGA)

25
Q

Name a cell of nostoc which contains only photosystem one

A

Heterocyst

26
Q

Name a cell of nostoc which contains nitrogenase enzyme

A

Heterocyst

27
Q

Name a cell of nostoc which is non photosynthetic

A

Heterocyst

28
Q

Heterocyst is

A
  1. Thick walled
  2. Non green and non photosynthetic
  3. Contains nitrogenase
  4. Helps in nitrogen fixation
  5. Contains only PS -1
29
Q

Name Symbiotic diazotrophic blue green algae

A

Anabaena and Nostoc —— Anthoceros
Anabaena azollae
Nostoc and Anabaena cycadae

30
Q

Name free-living diazotrophic blue green algae

A

Anabaena
Nostoc
Aulosira
Oscillatoria

31
Q

The cytoplasm present near the false nucleus of blue Green algae

A

Centroplasm

32
Q

The cytoplasm present in the peripheral region of BGA

A

Chromoplasm