bible test 4 Flashcards

1
Q

how did the cross come to symbolize the christian faith?

A

-the crucifixion of Jesus represented the heart of early chrisitan beliefs
-the cross began to symbolize the great cost of being a christian

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2
Q

mark 8:34

A

if any of you wants to be my follower, you must turn from your selfish ways, take up your cross, and follow me.

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3
Q

what is ironic about christians wearing crosses?

A

-its almost like wearing an electric chair necklace
-it was a cruel way of execution
-Jesus was not the only person to ever be crucified

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4
Q

who was spartacus?

A

-slave who led a rebellion in rome in 73 BC
-defeated by roman military
-crucified somewhere on the 120 mile road from capua to rome

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5
Q

who else was crucified with spartacus?

A

-6,000 of the rebels were crucifed along the road

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6
Q

list some other crucifixions.

A

-peter
-andrew
-simeon
-joachim

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7
Q

what was the primary purpose of Jesus coming?

A

to die

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8
Q

who invented crucifixion

A

we don’t know- persians or assyrians

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9
Q

who perfected crucifixion?

A

the romans

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10
Q

who was josephus?

A

a jewish historian

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11
Q

who said this: “(crucifixion is) the most wretched of all deaths.”

A

josephus

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12
Q

who said crucifixion was “cruel and disgusting”?

A

cicero

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13
Q

who said crucifixion was “too disgraceful for the ears of decent people”?

A

cicero

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14
Q

what did Jesus die from on the cross?

A

asphyxiation

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15
Q

what is asphyxiation?

A

not getting enough oxygen
ex. choking

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16
Q

how long could a person hang on the cross?

A

days while drifting in and out of conciousness

17
Q

what does excruciating mean?

A

from the cross (created bc crucifixion was so painful)

18
Q

Jesus began the evening when he was crucified where?

A

in the garden of gethsemane on the mount of olives overlooking jerusalem

19
Q

where was Jesus taken first?

A

to the house of the high priest caiaphas for an illegal trial

20
Q

what is a cat-o-nine tails?

A

a whip with metal balls and hooks

21
Q

what happened to many people (during scourging) before they got to the cross?

A

they died

22
Q

what did isaiah prophecy about Jesus’ appearance on the cross?

A

he would be so marred from the scourging that he would be unrecognizable

23
Q

where was Jesus put inbetween trials?

A

in a prison where his back hit the walls and was traumatized

24
Q

how long were the thorns on the crown of thorns?

A

several inches long

25
Q

how much did the cross weigh?

A

about 100 lbs

26
Q

what would Jesus say every time he was hit?

A

father forgive them

27
Q

what are the 7 essential truths?

A

-God is holy and without any sin
-God made us holy and without any sin
-sin results in death
-Jesus is sinless
-we are sinful
-Jesus became our sin
-Jesus died for us

28
Q

what is the great exchange and who came up with it?

A

martin luther, Jesus exchanged his perfection for our imperfection and his blessing for our curse

29
Q

what is imputation?

A

the great exchange, Jesus exchanged his perfection for our imperfection

30
Q

what is substitiution?

A

the sinless Jesus stood in our place and died for us

31
Q

what is penal?

A

Jesus took our punishment

32
Q

what is atonement?

A

Jesus paid our price

33
Q

what was the very first atonement?

A

when God killed and animal to clothe adam and ever

34
Q

what is forbearance?

A

a temporary solution to lead you to repentance

35
Q

what is the day of atonement?

A

yearly holiday where sin is atoned for, to solve the sin problem between God and humanity, Yom Kippur, 2 goats- 1 killed and blood is sprinkled on the ark of the covenant, the sins of the people are whispered over the other and it is set free

36
Q

what is propitiation?

A

God’s wrath is turned away from sinners and onto Jesus