Bill Gate

Question 1

philanthropy
/fɪˈlænθrəpi/

Answer 1

the practice of helping the poor and those in need, especially by giving money

Question 2

major

Answer 2

lớn

Question 3

reconsider
/ˌriːkənˈsɪdə(r)/

Answer 3

to think about something again, especially because you might want to change a previous decision or opinion

Question 4

terminating
ˈtɜːmɪneɪt/

Answer 4

** to end; to make something end**

Question 5

alliance
əˈlaɪəns

Answer 5

an agreement between countries, political parties, etc. to work together in order to achieve something that they all want (liên minh)

Question 6

exclusive
adj
/ɪkˈskluːsɪv/

Answer 6

độc quyền
only to be used by one particular person or group; only given to one particular person or group
ex: The hotel has exclusive access to the beach.

Question 7

restore funding

Answer 7

khôi phục nguồn tài trợ

Question 8

prevent
/prɪˈvent/

Answer 8

to stop somebody from doing something; to stop something from happening

Question 9

measles
/’mi:zlz/

Answer 9

Bệnh sởi

Question 10

**meningitis **
/ˌmenɪnˈdʒaɪtɪs/

Answer 10

viêm màng não

Question 11

crucial
adj
/ˈkruːʃl/

Answer 11

chủ yếu, có ý nghĩa quyết định **extremely important, because it will affect other things

Question 12

self-reliance
/ˌself rɪˈlaɪəns/

Answer 12

the ability to do or decide things by yourself, rather than depending on other people for help

economic self-reliance

Question 13

**pivot **
noun
/ˈpɪvət/

Answer 13

trục xoay
the central point, pin or column on which something turns or balances

Question 14

critical
/ˈkrɪtɪkl/

Answer 14

phê bình “saying what you think is bad about somebody/something”

Question 15

role
noun
/rəʊl/

Answer 15

vai trò

Question 16

accelerate
/əkˈseləreɪt/

Answer 16

to happen faster or earlier; to make something happen faster or earlier

Question 17

malnutrition
/ˌmælnjuˈtrɪʃn/

Answer 17

suy dinh dưỡng
a poor condition (tình trạng) of health caused by a lack of food or a lack of the right type of food

Question 18

potential
adjective

/pəˈtenʃl/

Answer 18

that can develop into something or be developed in the future

Question 19

**paraphrase **
verb
/ˈpærəfreɪz/

Answer 19

diễn giải
Try to paraphrase the question before you answer it.

Question 19

**investment **
noun
/ɪnˈvestmənt/

Answer 19

the act of investing money in something
ex: foreign/private (cá nhân) investment

Question 20

**unique **
adjective
/juˈniːk/

Answer 20

chỉ có duy nhất
being the only one of its kind

Question 21

versus
/ˈvɜːsəs/

Answer 21

so với
used to show that two teams or sides are against each other
ex: It is France versus Brazil in the final.

Question 22

**philanthropic **
adjective
/ˌfɪlənˈθrɒpɪk/

Answer 22

connected with the practice of helping the poor and those in need,

Question 23

**polio **
noun
/ˈpəʊliəʊ/

Answer 23

bệnh bại liệt

Question 24

**eradication** noun /ɪˌrædɪˈkeɪʃn/

Answer 24

**Xóa bỏ** ***the act of destroying or getting rid of something completely, especially something bad***

Question 25

**deposit ** noun /dɪˈpɒzɪt/

Answer 25

**Tiền gửi, tiền cọc** ***a sum of money that is given as the first part of a larger payment*** They normally ask you to pay $100 (as a) deposit.

Question 26

**mining ** noun /ˈmaɪnɪŋ/

Answer 26

**Khai thác mỏ** ***the process of getting coal (than đá) and other minerals (quặng, khoáng vật) from under the ground; the industry involved in this***

Question 27

**conflict** noun /ˈkɒnflɪkt/

Answer 27

**xung đột** **a situation in which people, groups or countries disagree strongly or are involved in a serious argument (tranh cải nghiêm túc)** ex: the violence was the result of political conflicts

Question 28

**displacement ** noun /dɪsˈpleɪsmənt/

Answer 28

**sự dịch chuyển ** ** the act of forcing somebody/something away from their home or position**

Question 29

**extent ** noun /ɪkˈstent/

Answer 29

**phạm vi** ***how large, important, serious, etc. something is*** ex: It is difficult to assess the full extent of the damage.

Question 30

**concern ** verb /kənˈsɜːn/

Answer 30

**bận tâm: to affect somebody/something; to involve somebody/something** *Ex: Would you see why some would beconcerned about what they describe as profiting (lợi nhuận) from others pain?*

Question 31

**climate change** ˈklaɪmət tʃeɪndʒ/

Answer 31

***changes in the earth’s weather, including changes in temperature, wind patterns and rainfal***

Question 32

**innovation ** noun /ˌɪnəˈveɪʃn/

Answer 32

**The introduction of new things, ideas or ways of doing something** *Ex: The company is very interested in product design and innovation.*

Question 33

**purely ** adverb /ˈpjʊəli/

Answer 33

**Hoàn toàn: only; completely** Ex: I saw the letter purely by chance.

Question 34

**dramatic** /drəˈmætɪk/

Answer 34

**ngạc nhiên và to lớn** sudden, very great and often surprising ## Footnote Climate change will have a dramatic impact on the health of the planet.