Binge eating disorder Flashcards
(12 cards)
What is bulimia nervosa?
A serious eating disorder characterized by binge eating followed by compensatory behaviors.
Includes behaviors such as self-induced vomiting and excessive exercise.
What is binge eating disorder?
An eating disorder characterized by recurrent episodes of eating large quantities of food without purging.
Unlike bulimia, it does not involve compensatory behaviors.
What is the typical body mass index (BMI) for individuals with bulimia nervosa?
Normal or slightly above BMI.
This can make the disorder less recognizable.
What dental issue is commonly associated with bulimia nervosa?
Dental erosion.
Caused by stomach acid exposure from self-induced vomiting.
What is a physical sign of bulimia nervosa that involves the salivary glands?
Parotid gland swelling.
This can occur due to frequent vomiting.
What does Russell’s sign indicate?
Scarring on the hand.
It is a result of self-induced vomiting.
What is amenorrhoea?
The absence of menstruation.
Common in individuals with eating disorders.
How often must binge eating occur to meet the criteria for bulimia nervosa?
Once a week or more for 1 month.
This frequency is part of the diagnostic criteria.
What are compensatory behaviors associated with bulimia nervosa?
Self-induced vomiting, laxatives, diuretic misuse, excessive exercise.
These behaviors are attempts to prevent weight gain.
What treatment is recommended for adults with bulimia nervosa?
BN guided self-help or specialist referral.
Professional help is crucial for recovery.
What treatment is recommended for children with bulimia nervosa?
BN family therapy.
Involves the family in the treatment process.
What medication is commonly prescribed for bulimia nervosa?
High dose fluoxetine.
It is a type of antidepressant that can help with symptoms.
