BIO-BASIS (AI GENERATED)

Question 1

What is the basic unit of the nervous system?

Answer 1

Neuron

Question 2

True or False: The central nervous system consists of the brain and spinal cord.

Answer 2

True

Question 3

Fill in the blank: The _____ is responsible for processing visual information.

Answer 3

Occipital lobe

Question 4

What part of the neuron receives signals from other neurons?

Answer 4

Dendrites

Question 5

What is the function of myelin sheath?

Answer 5

To insulate axons and increase the speed of neural impulses.

Question 6

Multiple choice: Which neurotransmitter is primarily involved in mood regulation? A) Dopamine B) Serotonin C) Acetylcholine D) GABA

Answer 6

B) Serotonin

Question 7

What is the role of the hypothalamus?

Answer 7

To regulate homeostasis and control the endocrine system.

Question 8

True or False: The limbic system is associated with emotions and memory.

Answer 8

True

Question 9

What is the primary function of the cerebellum?

Answer 9

To coordinate voluntary movements and maintain balance.

Question 10

Fill in the blank: The _____ is involved in forming new memories.

Answer 10

Hippocampus

Question 11

What is the function of the corpus callosum?

Answer 11

To connect the left and right hemispheres of the brain.

Question 12

Multiple choice: Which part of the brain is responsible for higher-order thinking? A) Brainstem B) Cerebral cortex C) Cerebellum D) Thalamus

Answer 12

B) Cerebral cortex

Question 13

What neurotransmitter is associated with pleasure and reward?

Answer 13

Dopamine

Question 14

True or False: The peripheral nervous system is divided into the somatic and autonomic nervous systems.

Answer 14

True

Question 15

What is the primary role of the autonomic nervous system?

Answer 15

To control involuntary bodily functions.

Question 16

Fill in the blank: The _____ nervous system prepares the body for ‘fight or flight’ responses.

Answer 16

Sympathetic

Question 17

What is the primary function of the parasympathetic nervous system?

Answer 17

To conserve energy and promote ‘rest and digest’ activities.

Question 18

Multiple choice: Which structure is known as the ‘gateway to the cortex’? A) Hippocampus B) Thalamus C) Amygdala D) Cerebellum

Answer 18

B) Thalamus

Question 19

What is the role of glial cells?

Answer 19

To support and protect neurons.

Question 20

True or False: Neuroplasticity refers to the brain’s ability to change and adapt.

Answer 20

True

Question 21

Fill in the blank: _____ is a neurotransmitter that inhibits neural activity.

Answer 21

GABA

Question 22

What is the function of the amygdala?

Answer 22

To process emotions, particularly fear.

Question 23

Multiple choice: Which of the following is NOT a function of the frontal lobe? A) Decision making B) Problem solving C) Visual processing D) Motor control

Answer 23

C) Visual processing

Question 24

What is the primary role of the temporal lobe?

Answer 24

To process auditory information and language.

Question 25

True or False: The brainstem controls basic life functions such as breathing and heartbeat.

Answer 25

True

Question 26

Fill in the blank: The _____ lobe is primarily responsible for sensory perception.

Answer 26

Parietal

Question 27

What is the role of the basal ganglia?

Answer 27

To regulate voluntary motor movements and procedural learning.

Question 28

Multiple choice: Which neurotransmitter is involved in muscle contraction? A) Norepinephrine B) Serotonin C) Acetylcholine D) Glutamate

Answer 28

C) Acetylcholine

Question 29

What is the primary function of the endocrine system?

Answer 29

To regulate bodily functions through hormones.

Question 30

True or False: Hormones are released directly into the bloodstream.

Answer 30

True

Question 31

Fill in the blank: The _____ gland is known as the 'master gland' of the endocrine system.

Answer 31

Pituitary

Question 32

What is the function of the adrenal glands?

Answer 32

To produce hormones related to stress response.

Question 33

Multiple choice: Which hormone is primarily responsible for the 'fight or flight' response? A) Cortisol B) Insulin C) Adrenaline D) Estrogen

Answer 33

C) Adrenaline

Question 34

What is the role of oxytocin?

Answer 34

To facilitate social bonding and reproductive behaviors.

Question 35

True or False: Neurotransmitters are chemicals that transmit signals across synapses.

Answer 35

True

Question 36

Fill in the blank: The _____ is a protective membrane surrounding the brain.

Answer 36

Meninges

Question 37

What is the function of the spinal cord?

Answer 37

To transmit signals between the brain and the rest of the body.

Question 38

Multiple choice: Which type of neuron carries signals away from the central nervous system? A) Afferent B) Efferent C) Interneuron D) Glial

Answer 38

B) Efferent

Question 39

What is the primary role of sensory neurons?

Answer 39

To transmit sensory information to the central nervous system.

Question 40

True or False: The thalamus is involved in regulating sleep and wakefulness.

Answer 40

True

Question 41

Fill in the blank: The _____ is involved in emotional memory and fear responses.

Answer 41

Amygdala

Question 42

What is the function of the ventral tegmental area?

Answer 42

To regulate motivation and reward.

Question 43

Multiple choice: Which part of the brain is primarily responsible for language comprehension? A) Broca's area B) Wernicke's area C) Motor cortex D) Visual cortex

Answer 43

B) Wernicke's area

Question 44

What is the role of the frontal lobe in personality?

Answer 44

To influence decision-making, social behavior, and personality traits.

Question 45

True or False: The left hemisphere of the brain is typically associated with logical reasoning.

Answer 45

True